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What is the purpose of a free cash flow analysis?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Free cash flow is calculated with the primary purpose of depicting the availability of cash to purchase more fixed assets or investments.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Working Capital

The capital available with the business for financing the daily operations is known as working capital.It is known as the company’s lifebloodbecause a business entity cannot survive without sufficient working capital.

02

Purpose of Free Cash Flow

Free cash flow analysis is done to determine the amount of cash available with the business entity for purchasing investments and retiring its securities, either debt or equity, or to determine the money available with the business that can increase its liquidity and financial flexibility.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are some of the techniques of disclosure for the balance sheet?

Perez Company reported an increase in inventories in the past year. Discuss the effect of this change on the current ratio (current assets ÷ current liabilities). What does this tell a statement user about Perez Company’s liquidity?

The comparative balance sheets of Constantine Cavamanlis Inc. at the beginning and the end of the year 2017 are as follows.

CONSTANTINE CAVAMALIS INC

BALANCE SHEETS

Assets

Dec 31, 2017

Jan 1, 2017

Inc./Dec.

Cash

\(45,000

\)13,000

\(32,000 Inc.

Accounts receivable

91,000

88,000

3,000 Inc.

Equipment

39,000

22,000

17,000 Inc.

Less: Accumulated depreciation – Equipment

(17,000)

(11,000)

6,000 Inc.

Total

158,000

\)112,000

Liabilities and Stockholder’s equity

Account payable

\(20,000

\)15,000

5,000 Inc.

Common stock

100,000

80,000

20,000 Inc

Retained earnings

38,000

17,000

21,000 Inc.

Total

\(158,000

\)112,000

Net income of \(44,000 was reported, and dividends of \)23,000 were paid in 2017. New equipment was purchased and none was sold.

Instructions

Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year 2017.

(L03) (Preparation of a Classified Balance Sheet, Periodic Inventory) Presented below is a list of accounts in alphabetical order.

Accounts Receivable-Inventory-Ending

Accumulated Depreciation—Buildings-Land

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment Land for Future Plant Site

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Loss from Flood

Advances to Employees- Noncontrolling Interest

Advertising Expense - Notes Payable (due next year)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par— preferred stock

Bond Sinking Fund -Patents

Bonds Payable - Payroll Taxes Payable

Buildings - Pension Liability

Cash (in bank) - Petty Cash

Cash (on hand) - Preferred Stock

Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance -Premium on Bonds Payable

Commission Expense- Prepaid Rent

Common Stock- Purchase Returns and Allowances

Copyrights - Purchases

Debt Investments (trading)- Retained Earnings

Dividends Payable- Salaries and Wages Expense (sales)

Equipment - Salaries and Wages Payable

Freight-In Sales- Discounts

Gain on Disposal of Equipment- Sales Revenue

Interest Receivable - Treasury Stock (at cost)

Inventory—Beginning Unearned Subscriptions Revenue

Instructions Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. (No monetary amounts are to be shown.)

Ames Company reported 2017 net income of \(151,000. During 2017, accounts receivable increased by \)13,000 and accounts payable increased by \(9,500. Depreciation expense was \)44,000. Prepare the cash flows from operating activities section of the statement of cash flows.

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