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The creditors of Chester Company agree to accept promissory notes for the amount of its indebtedness with a proviso that two-thirds of the annual profits must be applied to their liquidation. How should these notes be reported on the balance sheet of the issuing company? Give a reason for your answer

Short Answer

Expert verified

Promissory notes must bereflected in the balance sheet as a long-term liability.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Creditors

All the individuals or companies from which the business entity has borrowed money or purchased inventory are creditors. These are reported as liabilities of the business entity.

02

Reporting Promissory Notes

The business entity must report the promissory note as long-term liabilities in the company’s balance sheet. The balance sheet must also include the term related to a promissory note. At the end of each year after calculation of the profit. The business entity must transfer the promissory note balance from long-term liability to current liability, equal to two-thirds of profit generated. Such transfer must be followed until the business entity fully liquidates its promissory note.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Discuss at least two situations in which estimates could affect the usefulness of the information in the balance sheet.

How does separating current assets from property, plant, and equipment in the balance sheet help analysts?

Case 3: Deere & Company Presented below is the SEC-mandated disclosure of contractual obligations provided by Deere & Company in a recent annual report. Deere & Company reported current assets of \(50,060 and total current liabilities of \)21,394 at year-end. (All dollars are in millions.)

Aggregate Contractual Obligations

The payment schedule for the company’s contractual obligations at year-end in millions of dollars is as follows:

Total

Less than 1 year

1-3 Years

4 and 5 Years

More than 5 Years

Debt

Equipment Operations

\( 5,091

\) 434

\( 270

\)775

\( 3,612

Financial services

31,692

9,962

11,477

6,578

3,675

Total

36,783

10,396

11,747

7,353

7,287

Interest on debt

4,777

609

1,069

745

2,354

Account payable

2,743

2,611

90

39

3

Capital lease

87

39

42

4

2

Purchase obligations

3,007

2,970

37

0

0

Operating leases

371

121

134

70

46

Total

\) 47,768

\( 16,746

\)13,119

8,211

9,692

Instructions

(a) Compute Deere & Company’s working capital and current ratio (current assets ÷ current liabilities) with and without the off-balance-sheet contractual obligations reported in the schedule.

(b) Briefly discuss how the information provided in the contractual obligation disclosure would be useful in evaluating Deere & Company for loans (1) due in one year and (2) due in five years.

Included in Outkast Company’s December 31, 2017, trial balance are the following accounts: Prepaid Rent \(5,200, Debt Investments (to be held to maturity until 2020) \)56,000, Unearned Fees \(17,000, Land (held for investment) \)39,000, and Notes Receivable (long-term) $42,000. Prepare the long-term investments section of the balance sheet.

BE5-5 (L03) Crane Corporation has the following accounts included in its December 31, 2017, trial balance: Equity Investments (trading) \(21,000, Goodwill \)150,000, Prepaid Insurance \(12,000, Patents \)220,000, and Franchises $130,000. Prepare the intangible assets section of the balance sheet.

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