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Question: E5-1 (L02,3) (Balance Sheet Classifications) Presented below are a number of balance sheet accounts of Deep Blue Something, Inc.

(a) Debt Investments.

(h)Interest Payable.

(b) Treasury Stock.

(i) Deficit.

(c) Common Stock.

(j) Equity Investments(ownership stake of less than 20%).

(d) Dividends Payable.

(k) Income Taxes Payable.

(e) Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment.

(l) Unearned Subscriptionsrevenue.

(f) Construction in Process.

(m) Work in Process.

(g) Petty Cash.

(n) Salaries and WagesPayable.

Instructions For each of the accounts above, indicate the proper balance sheet classification. In the case of borderline items, indicate the additional information that would be required to determine the proper classification

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The asset classification is based on the time period they are held.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Petty Cash

The business entity keeping some cash in hand for paying small daily expenses is known as petty cash. It includes employee reimbursement and refreshment expenses

02

Classified balance sheet

Particular

Amount $

Assets

Current Assets:

Petty cash

Work in Process

Debt Investments

Total current assets

Non-current assets:

Construction in process

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities:

Current liabilities

Interest Payable

Dividends Payable

Income Taxes Payable

Unearned Subscriptions revenue

Salaries and Wages Payable

Deficit

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Common Stock

Total equity

Total liabilities and equity

03

 Step 3: Contra Items

Accumulated depreciation – equipment and treasury stock are contra account. Accumulated depreciation –equipment will be deducted from the value of the equipment.

Treasury stock: Treasury stock will be deducted from the shareholder’s equity.

04

Borderline items

Equity investment is a borderline item because its classification depends upon the period the equities are held.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Keyser Beverage Company reported the following items in the most recent year.

Net income $40,000

Dividends paid 5,000

Increase in accounts receivable 10,000

Increase in accounts payable 7,000

Purchase of equipment (capital expenditure) 8,000

Depreciation expense 4,000

Issue of notes payable 20,000

Compute net cash provided by operating activities, the net change in cash during the year, and free cash flow.

Case 3: Deere & Company Presented below is the SEC-mandated disclosure of contractual obligations provided by Deere & Company in a recent annual report. Deere & Company reported current assets of \(50,060 and total current liabilities of \)21,394 at year-end. (All dollars are in millions.)

Aggregate Contractual Obligations

The payment schedule for the company’s contractual obligations at year-end in millions of dollars is as follows:

Total

Less than 1 year

1-3 Years

4 and 5 Years

More than 5 Years

Debt

Equipment Operations

\( 5,091

\) 434

\( 270

\)775

\( 3,612

Financial services

31,692

9,962

11,477

6,578

3,675

Total

36,783

10,396

11,747

7,353

7,287

Interest on debt

4,777

609

1,069

745

2,354

Account payable

2,743

2,611

90

39

3

Capital lease

87

39

42

4

2

Purchase obligations

3,007

2,970

37

0

0

Operating leases

371

121

134

70

46

Total

\) 47,768

\( 16,746

\)13,119

8,211

9,692

Instructions

(a) Compute Deere & Company’s working capital and current ratio (current assets ÷ current liabilities) with and without the off-balance-sheet contractual obligations reported in the schedule.

(b) Briefly discuss how the information provided in the contractual obligation disclosure would be useful in evaluating Deere & Company for loans (1) due in one year and (2) due in five years.

EXCEL (Balance Sheet Preparation) Presented below are a number of balance sheet items for Montoya, Inc., for the current year, 2017.

Goodwill

\(125,000

Accumulated depreciation - equipment

\)292,000

Payroll tax payable

177,591

Inventory

239,800

Bond payable

300,000

Rent payable (short-term)

45,000

Discount on bond payable

15,000

Income tax payable

98,362

Cash

360,000

Rent payable (long-term)

480,000

Land

480,000

Common stock, \(1 par value

200,000

Notes receivable

445,700

Preferred stock, \)10 par value

150,000

Note payable

265,000

Prepaid expenses

87,920

Account payable

490,000

Equipment

1,470,000

Retained earnings

Debt investment (trading)

121,000

Income tax receivable

97,630

Accumulated depreciation – building

270,200

Note payable (Long-term)

1,600,000

Buildings

1,640,000

Instructions

Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. Common stock authorized was 400,000 shares, and preferred stock authorized was 20,000 shares. Assume that notes receivable and notes payable are short-term unless stated otherwise. The cost and fair value of equity investments (trading) are the same.

(Preparation of a Corrected Balance Sheet) Uhura Company has decided to expand its operations. The bookkeeper recently completed the balance sheet presented below in order to obtain additional funds for expansion.

UHURA Company

Balance Sheet

For the year ended 2017

Current assets

Cash

\(230,000

Accounts receivables (Net)

340,000

Inventory (Lower of average cost or market)

401,000

Equity investment (Trading)

140,000

Property, Plant and Equipment

Building (net)

570,000

Equipment (net)

160,000

Land held for future use

175,000

Intangible assets

Goodwill

80,000

Cash surrender value of life insurance

90,000

Prepaid expenses

12,000

Current liabilities

Account payable

135,000

Note payable

125,000

Pension obligation

82,000

Rent payable

49,000

Premium on bond payable

53,000

Long-term Liabilities

Bond payable

500,000

Stockholders equity

Common stock \)1 par, authorized 400,000 shares, issued 290,000

290,000

Additional paid in capital

160,000

Retained earnings

Instructions

Prepare a revised balance sheet given the available information. Assume that the accumulated depreciation balance for the buildings is \(160,000 and for the equipment, \)105,000. The allowance for doubtful accounts has a balance of $17,000. The pension obligation is considered a long-term liability.

Case 2: Sherwin-Williams Company Sherwin-Williams, based in Cleveland, Ohio, manufactures a wide variety of paint and other coatings, which are marketed through its specialty stores and in other retail outlets. The company also manufactures paint for automobiles. The Automotive Division has had financial difficulty. During a recent year, five branch locations of the Automotive Division were closed, and new management was put in place for the remaining branches.

The following titles were shown on Sherwin-Williams’s balance sheet for that year.

Account payable

Machinery and Equipment

Accounts receivable, less allowance

Other accruals

Accrued taxes

Other capital

Building

Other current assets

Cash and Cash equivalents

Other long term liabilities

Common stock

Postretirement obligation other than pension

Employee compensation payable

Retained earnings

Finished good inventories

Short-term investment

Intangible and other assets

Taxes payable

Land

Work in process and raw material inventories.

Long-term debt

Instructions

(a) Organize the accounts in the general order in which they would have been presented in a classified balance sheet.

(b) When several of the branch locations of the Automotive Division were closed, what balance sheet accounts were most likely affected? Did the balance in those accounts decrease or increase?

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