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(L03) Harding Corporation has the following accounts included in its December 31, 2017, trial balance: Accounts Receivable \(110,000, Inventory \)290,000, Allowance for Doubtful Accounts \(8,000, Patents \)72,000, Prepaid Insurance \(9,500, Accounts Payable \)77,000, and Cash $30,000. Prepare the current assets section of the balance sheet, listing the accounts in proper sequence.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Current assets of the business entity total$431,500.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Current Assets

Current assets of the business entity can be defined as the resources that will provide monetary benefits to the business entity within one year. It includes receivables, cash, and inventory.

02

Current asset section

Particular

Amount $

Amount $

Account receivables

$110,000

Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts

(8,000)

$102,000

Inventory

290,000

Prepaid insurance

9,500

Cash

30,000

Total current assets

$431,500

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Presented below is the balance sheet for Tomkins plc, a British company.

Tomkins plc Consolidated Balance Sheet (amounts in ยฃ million)

Particular

Amount ยฃ

Non-Current Assets

Goodwill

436

Other tangible assets

78

Property, plant, and equipment

1,122.80

Investment in associates

20.6

Trade and other receivables

81.1

Deferred tax assets

82.9

Post-employment benefits surpluses

1.3

1,822.7

Current assets

Inventories

590.8

Trade and other receivables

753

Income tax recoverable

49

Available for sale investment

1.2

Cash and Cash equivalents

445

1,839

Assets held for sale

11.9

Total assets

3,673.6

Current liabilities

Bank overdraft

4.8

Bank and other loans

11.2

Obligations under finance leases

1

Trade and other payables

677.6

Income tax liabilities

15.2

Provisions

100.3

810.1

Non-Current liabilities

Bank and other loans

687.3

Obligations under financial leases

3.6

Trade and other payables

27.1

Post-Employment benefits obligations

343.5

Deferred tax liabilities

25.3

Income tax liabilities

79.5

Provisions

19.2

1,185.5

Total liabilities

1,995.6

Net assets

1,678

Capital reserve

Ordinary share capital

79.6

Share premium account

799.2

Own shares

(8.2)

Capital redemption reserve

921.8

Currency translation reserve

(93)

Available for sale reserve

(0.9)

Accumulated deficit

(161.9)

Shareholderโ€™s equity

1,536.6

Minority interest

141.4

Total equity

1,678

Instructions

(a) Identify at least three differences in balance sheet reporting between British and U.S. firms, as shown in Tomkinsโ€™ balance sheet.

(b) Review Tomkinsโ€™ balance sheet and identify how the format of this financial statement provides useful information, as illustrated in the chapter.

Case 2: Sherwin-Williams Company Sherwin-Williams, based in Cleveland, Ohio, manufactures a wide variety of paint and other coatings, which are marketed through its specialty stores and in other retail outlets. The company also manufactures paint for automobiles. The Automotive Division has had financial difficulty. During a recent year, five branch locations of the Automotive Division were closed, and new management was put in place for the remaining branches.

The following titles were shown on Sherwin-Williamsโ€™s balance sheet for that year.

Account payable

Machinery and Equipment

Accounts receivable, less allowance

Other accruals

Accrued taxes

Other capital

Building

Other current assets

Cash and Cash equivalents

Other long term liabilities

Common stock

Postretirement obligation other than pension

Employee compensation payable

Retained earnings

Finished good inventories

Short-term investment

Intangible and other assets

Taxes payable

Land

Work in process and raw material inventories.

Long-term debt

Instructions

(a) Organize the accounts in the general order in which they would have been presented in a classified balance sheet.

(b) When several of the branch locations of the Automotive Division were closed, what balance sheet accounts were most likely affected? Did the balance in those accounts decrease or increase?

The creditors of Chester Company agree to accept promissory notes for the amount of its indebtedness with a proviso that two-thirds of the annual profits must be applied to their liquidation. How should these notes be reported on the balance sheet of the issuing company? Give a reason for your answer

Case 4: Amazon.com The incredible growth of Amazon.com has put fear into the hearts of traditional retailers. Amazonโ€™s stock price has soared to amazing levels. However, it is often pointed out in the financial press that it took the company several years to report its first profit. The following financial information is taken from a recent annual report.

(\( in millions)

Current year

Prior year

Current assets

\)31,327

$24,625

Total assets

54,505

40,159

Current liabilities

28,089

22,980

Total liabilities

43,764

30,413

Cash provided by operations

6,842

5,475

Capital expenditures

4,893

3,444

Dividend paid

0

0

Net income (loss)

(241)

274

Sales

88,988

74,452

Instructions

(a) Calculate free cash flow for Amazon for the current and prior years, and discuss its ability to finance expansion from internally generated cash. Thus far Amazon has avoided purchasing large warehouses. Instead, it has used those of others. It is possible, however, that in order to increase customer satisfaction, the company may have to build its own warehouses. If this happens, how might your impression of its ability to finance expansion change?

(b) Discuss any potential implications of the change in Amazonโ€™s cash provided by operations from the prior year to the current year.

(L03) (Preparation of a Classified Balance Sheet, Periodic Inventory) Presented below is a list of accounts in alphabetical order.

Accounts Receivable-Inventory-Ending

Accumulated Depreciationโ€”Buildings-Land

Accumulated Depreciationโ€”Equipment Land for Future Plant Site

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income - Loss from Flood

Advances to Employees- Noncontrolling Interest

Advertising Expense - Notes Payable (due next year)

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Paid-in Capital in Excess of Parโ€” preferred stock

Bond Sinking Fund -Patents

Bonds Payable - Payroll Taxes Payable

Buildings - Pension Liability

Cash (in bank) - Petty Cash

Cash (on hand) - Preferred Stock

Cash Surrender Value of Life Insurance -Premium on Bonds Payable

Commission Expense- Prepaid Rent

Common Stock- Purchase Returns and Allowances

Copyrights - Purchases

Debt Investments (trading)- Retained Earnings

Dividends Payable- Salaries and Wages Expense (sales)

Equipment - Salaries and Wages Payable

Freight-In Sales- Discounts

Gain on Disposal of Equipment- Sales Revenue

Interest Receivable - Treasury Stock (at cost)

Inventoryโ€”Beginning Unearned Subscriptions Revenue

Instructions Prepare a classified balance sheet in good form. (No monetary amounts are to be shown.)

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