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Question: Name the items, in addition to the amount paid to the former owner or contractor, that may properly be included as part of the acquisition cost of the following plant assets. (a) Land. (b) Machinery and equipment. (c) Buildings

Short Answer

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Answer

  1. Land: purchase price, closing cost, improvement cost and other cost
  2. Equipment: Purchase price, installation, insurance, handling cost and freight.
  3. Building cost: Material, labor, overhead and professional fees.

Step by step solution

01

Acquisition cost of Land

Land includes the following costs:

  1. Purchase price of the land paid by the company.
  2. Closing cost like recoding cost, fees paid to attorney.
  3. Cost incurred by the company to made the land ready for use.
  4. Cost incurred on improvement of land.
02

Acquisition cost of machinery and equipment

Machinery and equipment include the following costs:

  1. Price paid to purchase the machinery and equipment.
  2. Cost incurred on the freight.
  3. Cost incurred on the insurance of the machinery and equipment in transit.
  4. Handling and installation cost of machinery and equipment.
03

Acquisition cost of Building

Buildings include the following costs:

  1. Construction cost of building which include the material, labor and overhead.
  2. Cost incurred on permits and pro

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Hanson Company (see BE10-2) borrowed \(1,000,000 on March 1 on a 5-year, 12% note to help finance construction of the building. In addition, the company had outstanding all year a 10%, 5-year, \)2,000,000 note payable and an 11%, 4-year, $3,500,000 note payable. Compute the weighted-average interest rate used for interest capitalization purposes.

(Interest During Construction) Grieg Landscaping began construction of a new plant on December 1, 2017. On this date, the company purchased a parcel of land for \(139,000 in cash. In addition, it paid \)2,000 in surveying costs and \(4,000 for a title insurance policy. An old dwelling on the premises was demolished at a cost of \)3,000, with \(1,000 being received from the sale of materials.

Architectural plans were also formalized on December 1, 2017, when the architect was paid \)30,000. The necessary building permits costing \(3,000 were obtained from the city and paid for on December 1 as well. The excavation work began during the first week in December with payments made to the contractor in 2018 as follows.

Date of Payment

Amount of Payment

March 1

\)240,000

May 1

330,000

July 1

60,000

The building was completed on July 1, 2018.

To finance construction of this plant, Grieg borrowed \(600,000 from the bank on December 1, 2017. Grieg had no other borrowings. The \)600,000 was a 10-year loan bearing interest at 8%.

Instructions

Compute the balance in each of the following accounts at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. (Round amounts to the nearest dollar.)

  1. Land.
  2. Buildings.
  3. Interest Expense.

(Disposition of Assets) On April 1, 2017, Gloria Estefan Company received a condemnation award of \(430,000 cash as compensation for the forced sale of the companyโ€™s land and building, which stood in the path of a new state highway. The land and building cost \)60,000 and \(280,000, respectively, when they were acquired. At April 1, 2017, the accumulated depreciation relating to the building amounted to \)160,000. On August 1, 2017, Estafan purchased a piece of replacement property for cash. The new land cost \(90,000, and the new building cost \)400,000.

Instructions

Prepare the journal entries to record the transactions on April 1 and August 1, 2017.

(Nonmonetary Exchange) Dana Ashbrook Inc. has negotiated the purchase of a new piece of automatic equipment at a price of \(8,000 plus trade-in, f.o.b. factory. Dana Ashbrook Inc. paid \)8,000 cash and traded in used equipment. The used equipment had originally cost \(62,000; it had a book value of \)42,000 and a secondhand fair value of \(47,800, as indicated by recent transactions involving similar equipment. Freight and installation charges for the new equipment required a cash payment of \)1,100.

Instructions

  1. Prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction, assuming that the exchange has commercial substance.
  2. Assuming the same facts as in (a) except that fair value information for the assets exchanged is not determinable, prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction.

Martin Buber Co. purchased land as a factory site for \(400,000. The process of tearing down two old buildings on the site and constructing the factory required 6 months. The company paid \)42,000 to raze the old buildings and sold salvaged lumber and brick for \(6,300. Legal fees of \)1,850 were paid for title investigation and drawing the purchase contract. Martin Buber paid \(2,200 to an engineering firm for a land survey, and \)68,000 for drawing the factory plans. The land survey had to be made before definitive plans could be drawn. Title insurance on the property cost \(1,500, and a liability insurance premium paid during construction was \)900. The contractorโ€™s charge for construction was \(2,740,000. The company paid the contractor in two installments: \)1,200,000 at the end of 3 months and \(1,540,000 upon completion. Interest costs of \)170,000 were incurred to finance the construction. Instructions Determine the cost of the land and the cost of the building as they should be recorded on the books of Martin Buber Co. Assume that the land survey was for the building.

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