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Question: What interest rates should be used in determining the amount of interest to be capitalized? How should the amount of interest to be capitalized be determined?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Interest rate on specific borrowing and weighted average interest rate are used to determine the interest amount to be capitalized. Lower of avoidable interest and actual interest is the amount of interest capitalized.

Step by step solution

01

Determination of Interest rate

Interest rate used for the purpose of interest amount capitalization is based on two situations:

  1. When weighted average expenditure are less or equal to the money borrowed by the company for fund the constructions then interest rate used for borrowing is used.
  2. When weighted average expenditure are more than the money borrowed by the company for fund the constructions then weighted average interest rate is used.
02

determination of interest amount

Interest amount that is capitalized is the lower of avoidable interest and actual interest. Avoidable interest rate is the theoretical interest rate that can be avoided if company do not construct the asset.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Schwartzkopf Co. purchased for \(2,200,000 property that included both land and a building to be used in operations. The sellerโ€™s book value was \)300,000 for the land and \(900,000 for the building. By appraisal, the fair value was estimated to be \)500,000 for the land and $2,000,000 for the building. At what amount should Schwartzkopf report the land and the building at the end of the year?.

(Analysis of Subsequent Expenditures) Plant assets often require expenditures subsequent to acquisition. It is important that they be accounted for properly. Any errors will affect both the balance sheets and income statements for a number of years.

Instructions

For each of the following items, indicate whether the expenditure should be capitalized (C) or expensed (E) in the period incurred.

  1. __________ Improvement.
  2. __________ Replacement of a minor broken part on a machine.
  3. __________ Expenditure that increases the useful life of an existing asset.
  4. __________ Expenditure that increases the efficiency and effectiveness of a productive asset but does not increase its salvage value.
  5. __________ Expenditure that increases the efficiency and effectiveness of a productive asset and increases the assetโ€™s salvage value.
  6. __________ Expenditure that increases the quality of the output of the productive asset.
  7. __________ Improvement to a machine that increased its fair market value and its production capacity by 30% without extending the machineโ€™s useful life.
  8. __________ Ordinary repairs.

Question: How should the amount of interest capitalized be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements? How should interest revenue from temporarily invested excess funds borrowed to finance the construction of assets be accounted for?

Mohave Inc. purchased land, building, and equipment from Laguna Corporation for a cash payment of \(315,000. The estimated fair values of the assets are land \)60,000, building \(220,000, and equipment \)80,000. At what amounts should each of the three assets be recorded?

(Interest During Construction) Grieg Landscaping began construction of a new plant on December 1, 2017. On this date, the company purchased a parcel of land for \(139,000 in cash. In addition, it paid \)2,000 in surveying costs and \(4,000 for a title insurance policy. An old dwelling on the premises was demolished at a cost of \)3,000, with \(1,000 being received from the sale of materials.

Architectural plans were also formalized on December 1, 2017, when the architect was paid \)30,000. The necessary building permits costing \(3,000 were obtained from the city and paid for on December 1 as well. The excavation work began during the first week in December with payments made to the contractor in 2018 as follows.

Date of Payment

Amount of Payment

March 1

\)240,000

May 1

330,000

July 1

60,000

The building was completed on July 1, 2018.

To finance construction of this plant, Grieg borrowed \(600,000 from the bank on December 1, 2017. Grieg had no other borrowings. The \)600,000 was a 10-year loan bearing interest at 8%.

Instructions

Compute the balance in each of the following accounts at December 31, 2017, and December 31, 2018. (Round amounts to the nearest dollar.)

  1. Land.
  2. Buildings.
  3. Interest Expense.
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