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Navajo Corporation traded a used truck (cost \(20,000, accumulated depreciation \)18,000) for a small computer with a fair value of \(3,300. Navajo also paid \)500 in the transaction. Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange. (The exchange has commercial substance.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Equipment is debited by $3,300, accumulated depreciation is debited by $18,000, trucks are credited by $20,000, cash is credited by $500 and gain on disposal of trucks is debited by $800 to record the exchange of trucks for equipment.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of gain on disposal of trucks

GainonDisposalofTrucks=Equipment+AccumulatedDepreciation-Truck+Cash=$3,300+$18,000-$20,000+$500=$800

02

Journal entry of purchase of truck

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Equipment

$3,300

Accumulated depreciation

$18,000

To Trucks

$20,000

To Cash

$500

To Gain on disposal of truck

$800

To record the exchange of trucks

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Indicate where the following items would be shown on a balance sheet. (a) A lien that was attached to the land when purchased. (b) Landscaping costs. (c) Attorneyโ€™s fees and recording fees related to purchasing land. (d) Variable overhead related to construction of machinery. (e) A parking lot servicing employees in the building. (f) Cost of temporary building for workers during construction of building. (g) Interest expense on bonds payable incurred during construction of a building. (h) Assessments for sidewalks that are maintained by the city. (i) The cost of demolishing an old building that was on the land when purchased.

(Capitalization of Interest) Laserwords Inc. is a book distributor that had been operating in its original facility since 1987. The increase in certification programs and continuing education requirements in several professions has contributed to an annual growth rate of 15% for Laserwords since 2012. Laserwordsโ€™ original facility became obsolete by early 2017 because of the increased sales volume and the fact that Laserwords now carries CDs in addition to books.

On June 1, 2017, Laserwords contracted with Black Construction to have a new building constructed for \(4,000,000 on land owned by Laserwords. The payments made by Laserwords to Black Construction are shown in the schedule below.

Date

Amount

July 30, 2017

\) 900,000

January 30, 2018

1,500,000

May 30, 2018

1,600,000

Total payments

\(4,000,000

Construction was completed and the building was ready for occupancy on May 27, 2018. Laserwords had no new borrowings directly associated with the new building but had the following debt outstanding at May 31, 2018, the end of its fiscal year

10%, 5-year note payable of \)2,000,000, dated April 1, 2014, with interest payable annually on April 1.

12%, 10-year bond issue of $3,000,000 sold at par on June 30, 2010, with interest payable annually on June 30.

The new building qualifies for interest capitalization. The effect of capitalizing the interest on the new building, compared with the effect of expensing the interest, is material.

Instructions

  1. Compute the weighted-average accumulated expenditures on Laserwordsโ€™ new building during the capitalization period.
  2. Compute the avoidable interest on Laserwordsโ€™ new building. (Round to one decimal place.)
  3. Some interest cost of Laserwords Inc. is capitalized for the year ended May 31, 2018.
    1. Identify the items relating to interest costs that must be disclosed in Laserwordsโ€™ financial statements.
    2. Compute the amount of each of the items that must be disclosed.

Neville Enterprises has a number of fully depreciated assets that are still being used in the main operations of the business. Because the assets are fully depreciated, the president of the company decides not to show them on the balance sheet or disclose this information in the notes. Evaluate this procedure

(Treatment of Various Costs) Ben Sisko Supply Company, a newly formed corporation, incurred the following expenditures related to Land, to Buildings, and to Machinery and Equipment.

Abstract companyโ€™s fee for title search

\( 520

Architectโ€™s fees

3,170

Cash paid for land and dilapidated building thereon

87,000

Removal of old building \)20,000

Less: Salvage 5,500

14,500

Interest on short-term loans during construction

7,400

Excavation before construction for basement

19,000

Machinery purchased (subject to 2% cash

discount, which was not taken)

55,000

Freight on machinery purchased

1,340

Storage charges on machinery, necessitated

by noncompletion of building when

machinery was delivered

2,180

New building constructed (building

construction took 6 months from date

of purchase of land and old building)

485,000

Assessment by city for drainage project

1,600

Hauling charges for delivery of machinery

from storage to new building

620

Installation of machinery

2,000

Trees, shrubs, and other landscaping

after completion of building

5,400

Instructions

Determine the amounts that should be debited to Land, to Buildings, and to Machinery and Equipment. Assume the benefits of capitalizing interest during construction exceed the cost of implementation. Indicate how any costs not debited to these accounts should be recorded.

Garcia Corporation purchased a truck by issuing an $80,000, 4-year, zero-interest-bearing note to Equinox Inc. The market rate of interest for obligations of this nature is 10%. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of this truck.

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