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Chapter 20: Question 3ISTQ (page 1191)

For 2017, Carson Majors Inc. had pension expense of \(77 million and contributed \)55 million to the pension fund. Which of the following is the journal entry that Carson Majors would make to record pension expense and funding? (a) Pension Expense 77,000,000 Pension Asset/Liability 22,000,000 Cash 55,000,000 (b) Pension Expense 77,000,000 Pension Asset/Liability 22,000,000 Cash 99,000,000 (c) Pension Expense 55,000,000 Pension Asset/Liability 22,000,000 Cash 77,000,000 (d) Pension Expense 22,000,000 Pension Asset/Liability 55,000,000 Cash 77,000,000

Short Answer

Expert verified

Web self-service is an online pension platform an organization maintains for its employees. Employees can use this service to register, contribute, and deposit additional pension expenses to the pension account.

Step by step solution

01

Correct Answer

Option (a) Pension Expense 77,000,000 Pension Asset/Liability 22,000,000 Cash 55,000,000 is the correct answer.

02

The following journal entry will be passed to record the pension expense and funding

funding

Carson Majors Inc
Journal Entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Pension Expense

$77,000,000

Pension asset/liability $77,000,000-$55,000,000

$22,000,000

Cash

$55,000,000

(To record the pension expense and the funding for the year 2017)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

At the end of the current period, Oxford Ltd. has a defined benefit obligation of \(195,000 and pension plan assets with a fair value of \)110,000. The amount of the vested benefits for the plan is \(105,000. What amount related to its pension plan will be reported on the companyโ€™s statement of financial position? (a) \)5,000. (c) \(85,000. (b) \)90,000. (d) $20,000.

AMR Corporation (parent company of American Airlines) reported the following (in millions). Service cost $366 Interest on P.B.O. 737 Return on plan assets 593 Amortization of prior service cost 13 Amortization of net loss 154 Compute AMR Corporationโ€™s pension expense.

Using the information in E20-19, prepare a worksheet inserting January 1, 2017, balances, and showing December 31, 2017, balances. Prepare the journal entry recording postretirement benefit expense.

The meaning of the term โ€œfundโ€ depends on the context in which it is used. Explain its meaning when used as a noun. Explain its meaning when it is used as a verb.

Many business organizations have been concerned with providing for the retirement of employees since the late 1800s. Increase in this concern resulted in the establishment of private pension plans in most large companies and in many medium- and small-sized ones. The substantial growth of these plans, both in numbers of employees covered and in amounts of retirement benefits, has increased the significance of pension costs in relation to the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of many companies. In examining the costs of pension plans, a CPA encounters certain terms. The components of pension costs that the terms represent must be dealt with appropriately if generally accepted accounting principles are to be reflected in the financial statements of entities with pension plans.

Instructions

(a) Define a private pension plan. How does a contributory pension plan differ from a noncontributory plan?

(b) Differentiate between โ€œaccounting for the employerโ€ and โ€œaccounting for the pension fund.โ€

(c) Explain the terms โ€œfundedโ€ and โ€œpension liabilityโ€ as they relate to: (1) The pension fund. (2) The employer.

(d) (1) Discuss the theoretical justification for accrual recognition of pension costs. (2) Discuss the relative objectivity of the measurement process of accrual versus cash (pay-as-you-go) accounting for annual pension costs.

(e) Distinguish among the following as they relate to pension plans. (1) Service cost. (2) Prior service costs. (3) Vested benefits.

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