Chapter 20: Q7Q. (page 1161)
Name three approaches to measuring benefit obligations from a pension plan and explain how they differ.
Wind-up is a term used when an organization terminates the pension plan contract of an employee. The main reason for wind-up is due to bankruptcy of the firm.
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In examining the costs of pension plans, Helen Kaufman, CPA, encounters certain terms. The components of pension costs that the terms represent must be dealt with appropriately if generally accepted accounting principles are to be reflected in the financial statements of entities with pension plans. Instructions (a) (1) Discuss the theoretical justification for accrual recognition of pension costs. (2) Discuss the relative objectivity of the measurement process of accrual versus cash (pay-as-you-go) accounting for annual pension costs. (b) Explain the following terms as they apply to accounting for pension plans. (1) Market-related asset value. (2) Projected benefit obligation. (3) Corridor approach. (c) What information should be disclosed about a company’s pension plans in its financial statements and its notes?
Henning Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. The following data relate to the operation of the plan for the year 2017 in which no benefits were paid. 1. The actuarial present value of future benefits earned by employees for services rendered in 2017 amounted to \(56,000. 2. The company’s funding policy requires a contribution to the pension trustee amounting to \)145,000 for 2017. 3. As of January 1, 2017, the company had a projected benefit obligation of \(900,000, an accumulated benefit obligation of \)800,000, and a debit balance of \(400,000 in accumulated OCI (PSC). The fair value of pension plan assets amounted to \)600,000 at the beginning of the year. The actual and expected return on plan assets was \(54,000. The settlement rate was 9%. No gains or losses occurred in 2017 and no benefits were paid. 4. Amortization of prior service cost was \)50,000 in 2017. Amortization of net gain or loss was not required in 2017. Instructions (a) Determine the amounts of the components of pension expense that should be recognized by the company in 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry or entries to record pension expense and the employer’s contribution to the pension trustee in 2017. (c) Indicate the amounts that would be reported on the income statement and the balance sheet for the year 2017.
The following defined pension data of Rydell Corp. apply to the year 2017. Projected benefit obligation, 1/1/17 (before amendment) $560,000 Plan assets, 1/1/17 546,200 Pension liability 13,800 On January 1, 2017, Rydell Corp., through plan amendment, grants prior service benefi ts having a present value of 120,000 Settlement rate 9% Service cost 58,000 Contributions (funding) 65,000 Actual (expected) return on plan assets 52,280 Benefits paid to retirees 40,000 Prior service cost amortization for 2017 17,000 Instructions For 2017, prepare a pension worksheet for Rydell Corp. that shows the journal entry for pension expense and the year-end balances in the related pension accounts.
What is a private pension plan? How does a contributory pension plan differ from a noncontributory plan?
Gingrich Importers provides the following pension plan information. Fair value of pension plan assets, January 1, 2017 $2,400,000 Fair value of pension plan assets, December 31, 2017 2,725,000 Contributions to the plan in 2017 280,000 Benefits paid retirees in 2017 350,000 Instructions From the data above, compute the actual return on the plan assets for 2017
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