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The meaning of the term “fund” depends on the context in which it is used. Explain its meaning when used as a noun. Explain its meaning when it is used as a verb.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The fund refers to the amount of money needed by an organization to carry out its business activities or sustain itself in the competitive market. Without funds, an organizationcannot operate.

Step by step solution

01

“Fund” as a noun

The word “Fund,” when used as a noun refers to the period where the organization’s agency (funding) accumulates its total assets for the pension benefit for its employees when the amount of pension is due.

02

“Fund” as a verb

“Fund,” when used as a verb, refers to the duration where an organization is liable to pay a certain sum to its funding agency.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Aykroyd Inc. has sponsored a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan for its employees since 1994. Prior to 2017, cumulative net pension expense recognized equaled cumulative contributions to the plan. Other relevant information about the pension plan on January 1, 2017, is as follows. 1. The company has 200 employees. All these employees are expected to receive benefits under the plan. The average remaining service life per employee is 12 years. 2. The projected benefit obligation amounted to \(5,000,000 and the fair value of pension plan assets was \)3,000,000. The market-related asset value was also \(3,000,000. Unrecognized prior service cost was \)2,000,000. On December 31, 2017, the projected benefit obligation and the accumulated benefit obligation were \(4,850,000 and \)4,025,000, respectively. The fair value of the pension plan assets amounted to \(4,100,000 at the end of the year. A 10% settlement rate and a 10% expected asset return rate were used in the actuarial present value computations in the pension plan. The present value of benefits attributed by the pension benefit formula to employee service in 2017 amounted to \)200,000. The employer’s contribution to the plan assets amounted to $775,000 in 2017. This problem assumes no payment of pension benefits. Instructions (Round all amounts to the nearest dollar.)

(a) Prepare a schedule, based on the average remaining life per employee, showing the prior service cost that would be amortized as a component of pension expense for 2017, 2018, and 2019.

(b) Compute pension expense for the year 2017.

(c) Compute the amount of the 2017 increase/decrease in net gains or losses and the amount to be amortized in 2017 and 2018.

(d) Prepare the journal entries required to report the accounting for the company’s pension plan for 2017

What is the difference between the APBO and the EPBO? What are the components of post-retirement expense?

Webb Corp. sponsors a defined benefit pension plan for its employees. On January 1, 2017, the following balances relate to this plan. Plan assets \(480,000 Projected benefit obligation 600,000 Pension asset/liability 120,000 Accumulated OCI (PSC) 100,000 Dr. As a result of the operation of the plan during 2017, the following additional data are provided by the actuary. Service cost \)90,000 Settlement rate, 9% Actual return on plan assets 55,000 Amortization of prior service cost 19,000 Expected return on plan assets 52,000 Unexpected loss from change in projected benefit obligation, due to change in actuarial predictions 76,000 Contributions 99,000 Benefits paid retirees 85,000 Instructions (a) Using the data above, compute pension expense for Webb Corp. for the year 2017 by preparing a pension worksheet. (b) Prepare the journal entry for pension expense for 2017.

At the end of the current year, Pociek Co. has prior service cost of $9,150,000. Where should the prior service cost be reported on the balance sheet?

The following facts apply to the pension plan of Boudreau Inc. for the year 2017. Plan assets, January 1, 2017 $490,000 Projected benefi t obligation, January 1, 2017 490,000 Settlement rate 8% Service cost 40,000 Contributions (funding) 25,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 49,700 Benefi ts paid to retirees 33,400 Instructions Using the preceding data, compute pension expense for the year 2017. As part of your solution, prepare a pension worksheet that shows the journal entry for pension expense for 2017 and the year-end balances in the related pension accounts.

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