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Differentiate between “accounting for the employer” and “accounting for the pension fund.”

Short Answer

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Accounting is a term where the finance or the accounting department of an organization records the financial transactions using financial statements to identify its financial position and cash management.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The accounting for employer and pension funds differs in various cases. They both are related to the pension contribution made by the firm.

02

Difference between accounting for the employer and accounting for pension fund

Accounting for employer

Accounting for pension fund

It is a term used when an employer is responsible for the contribution and sponsorship of an employee's pension plan.

It is a term used when the organization receives the contribution from both employer and the employee towards a specific pension plan that will benefit the employee.

It involves allocating, measuring, and disclosing the plan’s financial information in its financial statements.

It involves the identification of the contribution plans that the employer has sponsored.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

If pension expense recognized in a period exceeds the current amount funded by the employer, what kind of account arises, and how should it be reported in the financial statements? If the reverse occurs—that is, current funding by the employer exceeds the amount recognized as pension expense—what kind of account arises, and how should it be reported?

Towson Company has experienced tough competition for its talented workforce, leading it to enhance the pension benefits provided to employees. As a result, Towson amended its pension plan on January 1, 2017, and granted past service costs of \(250,000. Current service cost for 2017 is \)52,000. Interest expense is \(18,000, and interest revenue is \)5,000. Actual return on assets in 2017 is \(3,000. What is Towson’s pension expense for 2017? (a) \)65,000. (c) \(317,000. (b) \)302,000. (d) $315,000.

The accounting staff of Usher Inc. has prepared the following pension worksheet. Unfortunately, several entries in the worksheet are not decipherable. The company has asked your assistance in completing the worksheet and completing the accounting tasks related to the pension plan for 2017.

Instructions (a) Determine the missing amounts in the 2017 pension worksheet, indicating whether the amounts are debits or credits. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record 2017 pension expense for Usher Inc. (c) The accounting staff has heard of a pension accounting procedure called “corridor amortization.” Is Usher required to record any amounts for corridor amortization in (1) 2017? In (2) 2018? Explain.

Ferreri Company received the following selected information from its pension plan trustee concerning the operation of the company’s defined benefit pension plan for the year ended December 31, 2017. January 1, December 31, 2017 2017 Projected benefit obligation \(1,500,000 \)1,527,000 Market-related and fair value of plan assets 800,000 1,130,000 Accumulated benefit obligation 1,600,000 1,720,000 Accumulated OCI (G/L)—Net gain –0– (200,000) The service cost component of pension expense for employee services rendered in the current year amounted to \(77,000 and the amortization of prior service cost was \)120,000. The company’s actual funding (contributions) of the plan in 2017 amounted to \(250,000. The expected return on plan assets and the actual rate were both 10%; the interest/discount (settlement) rate was 10%. Accumulated other comprehensive income (PSC) had a balance of \)1,200,000 on January 1, 2017. Assume no benefits paid in 2017. Instructions (a) Determine the amounts of the components of pension expense that should be recognized by the company in 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record pension expense and the employer’s contribution to the pension plan in 2017. (c) Indicate the pension-related amounts that would be reported on the income statement and the balance sheet for Ferreri Company for the year 2017.

Norton Co. had the following amounts related to its pension plan in 2017. Actuarial liability loss for 2017 \(28,000 Unexpected asset gain for 2017 18,000 Accumulated other comprehensive income (G/L) (beginning balance) 7,000 Cr. Determine for 2017 (a) Norton’s other comprehensive income (loss) and (b) comprehensive income. Net income for 2017 is \)26,000; no amortization of gain or loss is necessary in 2017.

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