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Chapter 20: E20-3 (page 1163)

Using the information in E20-2, prepare a pension worksheet inserting January 1, 2017, balances, showing December 31, 2017, balances, and the journal entry recording pension expense.

Short Answer

Expert verified

A pension Worksheet is the kind of pension statement which includes all of the organization's necessary information related to the defined benefit pension plans. This worksheet recordsthe pension expense entries in the journal book.

Step by step solution

01

Computation of Pension Worksheet as of January 1, 2017.

Veldre Company
Pension Worksheet for the year 2017
General Journal Entries
Memo Record

Particulars

Annual pension expense

Cash

OCI prior service cost

Pension asset/liability

Projected benefit obligation

Plan Assets

Balance Jan 1, 2017

$60,000 Cr.

$700,000 Cr.

$640,000 Dr.

Service cost

$90,000 Dr.

$90,000 Cr.

Interest cost

$700,000×10%

$70,000 Dr.

$70,000 Cr.

Actual return

$64,000 Cr.

$64,000 Dr.

Amortization of PSC

$10,000 Dr.

$10,000 Cr.

Contributions

$105,000 Cr.

$105,0000 Dr.

Benefits

$40,000 Dr.

$40,000 Cr.

Journal entry for 2017

$106,000 Dr.

$105,000 Cr.

$10,000 Cr.

$9,000 Dr.

Accumulated OCI Dec 31, 2016

$150,000 Dr.

Balance Dec 31, 2017

$140,000 Dr.

$1,000 Cr.

$820,000 Cr.

$769,000 Dr.

02

Journal entry for recording the transaction of pension expense for the year 2017.

Veldre Company
Journal Entry

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

2017

Pension Expense

$106,000

Pension Asset/Liability

$9,000

Other comprehensive income

$10,000

Cash

$105,000

(To record the pension expense)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Gordon Company sponsors a defined benefit pension plan. The following information related to the pension plan is available for 2017 and 2018. 2016 2017 2018 Annual service cost \(16,000 \) 19,000 \( 26,000 Settlement rate and expected rate of return 10% 10% 10% Actual return on plan assets 18,000 22,000 24,000 Annual funding (contributions) 16,000 40,000 48,000 Benefits paid 14,000 16,400 21,000 Prior service cost (plan amended, 1/1/17) 160,000 Amortization of prior service cost 54,400 41,600 Change in actuarial assumptions establishes a December 31, 2018, projected benefi t obligation of: 520,000 2017 2018 Plan assets (fair value), December 31 \)699,000 $849,000 Projected benefi t obligation, January 1 700,000 800,000 Pension asset/liability, January 1 140,000 Cr. ? Prior service cost, January 1 250,000 240,000 Service cost 60,000 90,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 24,000 30,000 Amortization of prior service cost 10,000 12,000 Contributions (funding) 115,000 120,000 Accumulated benefi t obligation, December 31 500,000 550,000 Interest/settlement rate 9% 9% Instructions (a) Compute pension expense for 2017 and 2018. (b) Prepare the journal entries to record the pension expense and the company’s funding of the pension plan for both years.

Kreter Co. provides the following information about its postretirement benefit plan for the year 2017. Service cost $ 45,000 Contribution to the plan 10,000 Actual and expected return on plan assets 11,000 Benefits paid 20,000 Plan assets at January 1, 2017 110,000 Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at January 1, 2017 330,000 Discount rate 8% Instructions Compute the postretirement benefit expense for 2017

At December 31, 2017, Besler Corporation had a projected benefit obligation of \(560,000, plan assets of \)322,000, and prior service cost of $127,000 in accumulated other comprehensive income. Determine the pension asset/liability at December 31, 2017.

Davis Corporation is a medium-sized manufacturer of paperboard containers and boxes. The corporation sponsors a noncontributory, defined benefit pension plan that covers its 250 employees. Sid Cole has recently been hired as president of Davis Corporation. While reviewing last year’s financial statements with Carol Dilbeck, controller, Cole expressed confusion about several of the items in the footnote to the financial statements relating to the pension plan. In part, the footnote reads as follows. Note J. The company has a defined benefit pension plan covering substantially all of its employees. The benefits are based on years of service and the employee’s compensation during the last four years of employment. The company’s funding policy is to contribute annually the maximum amount allowed under the federal tax code. Contributions are intended to provide for benefi ts expected to be earned in the future as well as those earned to date. The net periodic pension expense on Davis Corporation’s comparative income statement was \(72,000 in 2017 and \)57,680 in 2016. The following are selected figures from the plan’s funded status and amounts recognized in the Davis Corporation’s Statement of Financial Position at December 31, 2017 (\(000 omitted). Actuarial present value of benefi t obligations: Accumulated benefi t obligation (including vested benefi ts of \)636) \( (870) Projected benefi t obligation \)(1,200) Plan assets at fair value 1,050 Projected benefi t obligation in excess of plan assets $ (150) Given that Davis Corporation’s work force has been stable for the last 6 years, Cole could not understand the increase in the net periodic pension expense. Dilbeck explained that the net periodic pension expense consists of several elements, some of which may increase or decrease the net expense. Instructions (a) The determination of the net periodic pension expense is a function of five elements. List and briefly describe each of the elements. (b) Describe the major difference and the major similarity between the accumulated benefit obligation and the projected benefit obligation. (c) (1) Explain why pension gains and losses are not recognized on the income statement in the period in which they arise. (2) Briefly describe how pension gains and losses are recognized.

How does an “asset gain or loss” develop in pension accounting? How does a “liability gain or loss” develop in pension accounting?
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