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The following facts pertain to a non-cancelable lease agreement between Lennox Leasing Company and Gill Company, a lessee.

Inception date: May 1, 2017

Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, beginning with May 1, 2017: \(18,829.49

Bargain-purchase option price at end of lease term: \)4,000.00

Lease term: 5 years

Economic life of leased equipment: 10 years

Lessor’s cost: \(65,000.00; fair value of asset at May 1, 2017, \)81,000.00

Lessor’s implicit rate: 10%; lessee’s incremental borrowing rate 10%

The lessee assumes responsibility for all executory costs.

Instructions

(Round all numbers to the nearest cent.)

(a) Discuss the nature of this lease to Gill Company.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The lease agreement has a bargain-purchase option.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Lease Agreement

A lease agreement is referred to as a contract in which one party transfers ownership of a real estate to another party for a certain period of time, subject to certain conditions, in exchange for something of value.

02

Discussing the nature of the lease

From the lessee's perspective, the lease agreement has a bargain-purchase option and so fits the criteria to be categorized as a finance lease. Furthermore, the present value of the minimum lease payments is practically all (more than 90%) of the asset's fair value.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following are four independent situations.

(d) On January 1, 2017, Sondgeroth Co. sold equipment with an estimated useful life of 5 years. At the same time, Sondgeroth leased back the equipment for 2 years under a lease classified as an operating lease. The sales price (fair value) of the equipment was \(212,700, the carrying amount is \)300,000, the monthly rental under the lease is \(6,000, and the present value of the rental payments is \)115,753. For the year ended December 31, 2017, determine which items would be reported on its income statement for the sale-leaseback transaction.

Indiana Jones Corporation enters into a 6-year lease of equipment on January 1, 2017, which requires 6 annual payments of \(40,000 each, beginning January 1, 2017. In addition, Indiana Jones guarantees the lessor a residual value of \)20,000 at lease-end. The equipment has a useful life of 6 years. Prepare Indiana Jones’ January 1, 2017, journal entries assuming an interest rate of 10%.

Question: (Lessee Entries and Balance Sheet Presentation, Capital Lease) On January 1, 2017, Cage Company contracts to lease equipment for 5 years, agreeing to make a payment of \(137,899 (including the executory costs of \)6,000) at the beginning of each year, starting January 1, 2017. The taxes, the insurance, and the maintenance, estimated at \(6,000 a year, are the obligations of the lessee. The leased equipment is to be capitalized at \)550,000. The asset is to be depreciated on a double-declining-balance basis, and the obligation is to be reduced on an effective-interest basis. Cage’s incremental borrowing rate is 12%, and the implicit rate in the lease is 10%, which is known by Cage. Title to the equipment transfers to Cage when the lease expires. The asset has an estimated useful life of 5 years and no residual value.

Instructions

(e) Prepare the journal entry to record the lease payment of January 1, 2018, assuming reversing entries are not made.

(Lessor Computations and Entries, Sales-Type Lease with Unguaranteed Residual Value) George Company manufactures a check-in kiosk with an estimated economic life of 12 years and leases it to National Airlines for a period of 10 years. The normal selling price of the equipment is \(278,072, and its unguaranteed residual value at the end of the lease term is estimated to be \)20,000. National will pay annual payments of \(40,000 at the beginning of each year and all maintenance, insurance, and taxes. George incurred costs of \)180,000 in manufacturing the equipment and $4,000 in negotiating and closing the lease. George has determined that the collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable, that no additional costs will be incurred, and that the implicit interest rate is 10%.

Instructions

(c) Prepare all of the lessor’s journal entries for the first year.

Outline the accounting procedures involved in applying the operating method by a lessor.

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