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Chapter 19: Question 15BE (page 1094)

Youngman Corporation has temporary differences at December 31, 2017, that result in the following deferred taxes. Deferred tax liability related to depreciation difference $38,000 Deferred tax asset related to warranty liability 62,000 Deferred tax liability related to revenue recognition 96,000 Deferred tax asset related to litigation accruals 27,000 Indicate how these balances would be presented in Youngman’s December 31, 2017, balance sheet.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Litigation riskis alegal actionthat thecourt of lawtakes against the organization due to anyillegal practice. The litigation risk can come from the organization'sclients or customers.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of the deferred tax asset and the deferred tax liability

Deferredtaxasset=Deferredtaxassetrelatedtowarrantyliability-Deferredtaxassetrelatedtodepreciationdifference=$62,000-$38,000=$24,000

Deferredtaxasset=Deferredtaxliabilityrelatedtorevenuerecognition-Deferredtaxliabilityrelatedtolitigationaccruals=$96,000-$27,000=$69,000

02

Indication of the amounts

Youngman Corporation
Balance Sheet

Liabilities

Amount

Long-term liabilities

Deferred tax liability

$69,000

Assets

Amount

Current assets

Deferred tax asset

$24,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Zurich Company reports pretax financial income of \(70,000 for 2017. The following items cause taxable income to be different than pretax financial income. 1. Depreciation on the tax return is greater than depreciation on the income statement by \)16,000. 2. Rent collected on the tax return is greater than rent recognized on the income statement by \(22,000. 3. Fines for pollution appear as an expense of \)11,000 on the income statement. Zurich’s tax rate is 30% for all years, and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2017. Instructions (a) Compute taxable income and income taxes payable for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.” (d) Compute the effective income tax rate for 2017.

Kleckner Company started operations in 2013. Although it has grown steadily, the company reported accumulated operating losses of \(450,000 in its first four years in business. In the most recent year (2017), Kleckner appears to have turned the corner and reported modest taxable income of \)30,000. In addition to a deferred tax asset related to its net operating loss, Kleckner has recorded a deferred tax asset related to product warranties and a deferred tax liability related to accelerated depreciation.

Given its past operating results, Kleckner has established a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets. However, given its improved performance, Kleckner management wonders whether the company can now reduce or eliminate the valuation allowance. They would like you to conduct some research on the accounting for its valuation allowance.

Instructions

If your school has a subscription to the FASB Codification, go to http://aaahq.org/ascLogin.cfm to log in and prepare responses to the following. Provide Codification references for your responses.

  1. Briefly explain to Kleckner management the importance of future taxable income as it relates to the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.
  2. What are the sources of income that may be relied upon to remove the need for a valuation allowance?
  3. What are tax-planning strategies? From the information provided, does it appear that Kleckner could employ a tax planning strategy to support reducing its valuation allowance?

Rode Inc. incurred a net operating loss of \(500,000 in 2017. Combined income for 2015 and 2016 was \)350,000. The tax rate for all years is 40%. Rode elects the carryback option. Prepare the journal entries to record the benefits of the loss carryback and the loss carryforward. Rode expects to return to profitability in 2018.

During 2017, Kate Holmes Co.’s first year of operations, the company reports pretax financial income at \(250,000. Holmes’s enacted tax rate is 45% for 2017 and 40% for all later years. Holmes expects to have taxable income in each of the next 5 years. The effects on future tax returns of temporary differences existing at December 31, 2017, are summarized as follows. Future Years 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Total Future taxable (deductible) amounts: Installment sales \)32,000 \(32,000 \)32,000 \( 96,000 Depreciation 6,000 6,000 6,000 \)6,000 \(6,000 30,000 Unearned rent (50,000) (50,000) (100,000) Instructions (a) Complete the schedule below to compute deferred taxes at December 31, 2017. (b) Compute taxable income for 2017. (c) Prepare the journal entry to record income taxes payable, deferred taxes, and income tax expense for 2017. Future Taxable December 31, 2017 (Deductible) Tax Deferred Tax Temporary Difference Amounts Rate (Asset) Liability Installment sales \) 96,000 Depreciation 30,000 Unearned rent (100,000) Totals $

The accounting records of Shinault Inc. show the following data for 2017 (its first year of operations).

1. Life insurance expense on officers was \(9,000.

2. Equipment was acquired in early January for \)300,000. Straight-line depreciation over a 5-year life is used with no salvage value. For tax purposes, Shinault used a 30% rate to calculate depreciation.

3. Interest revenue on State of New York bonds totaled \(4,000.

4. Product warranties were estimated to be \)50,000 in 2017. Actual repair and labor costs related to the warranties in 2017 were \(10,000. The remainder is estimated to be paid evenly in 2018 and 2019.

5. Gross profit on an accrual basis was \)100,000. For tax purposes, \(75,000 was recorded on the installment-sales method.

6. Fines incurred for pollution violations were \)4,200.

7. Pretax financial income was $750,000. The tax rate is 30%.

Instructions (a) Prepare a schedule starting with pretax financial income in 2017 and ending with taxable income in 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry for 2017 to record income taxes payable, income tax expense, and deferred income taxes.

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