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Chapter 19: Question 10BE (page 1094)

Clydesdale Corporation has a cumulative temporary difference related to depreciation of \(580,000 at December 31, 2017. This difference will reverse as follows: 2018, \)42,000; 2019, \(244,000; and 2020, \)294,000. Enacted tax rates are 34% for 2018 and 2019, and 40% for 2020. Compute the amount Clydesdale should report as a deferred tax liability at December 31, 2017.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The cumulative temporary differenceis when an organization faces a difference inits total assets and liabilitiesin itsfinancial statement and income tax base.

Step by step solution

01

Given the amounts as

Particulars

Amount

Cumulative difference related to depreciation

$580,000

Difference for 2018

$42,000

Difference for 2019

$244,000

Difference for 2020

$294,000

Tax rate for 2018

34%

Tax rate for 2019

34%

Tax rate for 2020

40%

02

Computation for deferred tax liability on December 31, 2017.

Year

Taxable amount

Tax rate

Deferred tax liability

2018

$42,000

34%

$14,280

2019

$244,000

34%

$82,960

2020

$294,000

40%

$117,600

Total

$214,840

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The differences between the book basis and tax basis of the assets and liabilities of Castle Corporation at the end of 2016 are presented below. Book Basis Tax Basis Accounts receivable \(50,000 \)โ€“0โ€“ Litigation liability 30,000 โ€“0โ€“ It is estimated that the litigation liability will be settled in 2017. The difference in accounts receivable will result in taxable amounts of \(30,000 in 2017 and \)20,000 in 2018. The company has taxable income of $350,000 in 2016 and is expected to have taxable income in each of the following 2 years. Its enacted tax rate is 34% for all years. This is the companyโ€™s first year of operations. The operating cycle of the business is 2 years. Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2016. (b) Indicate how deferred income taxes will be reported on the balance sheet at the end of 2016.

Kleckner Company started operations in 2013. Although it has grown steadily, the company reported accumulatedoperating losses of \(450,000 in its first four years in business. In the most recent year (2017), Kleckner appears to haveturned the corner and reported modest taxable income of \)30,000. In addition to a deferred tax asset related to its net operatingloss, Kleckner has recorded a deferred tax asset related to product warranties and a deferred tax liability related to accelerateddepreciation. Given its past operating results, Kleckner has determined that it is not probable that it will realize any of thedeferred tax assets. However, given its improved performance, Kleckner management wonders whether there are any accountingconsequences for its deferred tax assets. They would like you to conduct some research on the accounting for recognitionof its deferred tax asset.

Instructions

Access the IFRS authoritative literature at the IASB website (http://eifrs.iasb.org/).(Click on the IFRS tab and then register for freeeIFRS access if necessary.) When you have accessed the documents, you can use the search tool in your Internet browser torespond to the following questions. (Provide paragraph citations.)

(a)Briefl y explain to Kleckner management the importance of future taxable income as it relates to the recognition ofdeferred tax assets.

(b)What are the sources of income that may be relied upon in assessing realization of a deferred tax asset?

(c)What are tax-planning strategies? From the information provided, does it appear that Kleckner could employ a taxplanningstrategy in evaluating its deferred tax asset?

The amount of income taxes due to the government for a period of time is rarely the amount reported on the income statement for that period as income tax expense. (b) Explain the basic principles that are applied in accounting for income taxes at the date of the financial statements to meet the objectives discussed in (a).

Zurich Company reports pretax financial income of \(70,000 for 2017. The following items cause taxable income to be different than pretax financial income. 1. Depreciation on the tax return is greater than depreciation on the income statement by \)16,000. 2. Rent collected on the tax return is greater than rent recognized on the income statement by \(22,000. 3. Fines for pollution appear as an expense of \)11,000 on the income statement. Zurichโ€™s tax rate is 30% for all years, and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2017. Instructions (a) Compute taxable income and income taxes payable for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with the line โ€œIncome before income taxes.โ€ (d) Compute the effective income tax rate for 2017.

Under IFRS: (a) โ€œprobableโ€ is defined as a level of likelihood of at least slightly more than 60%. (b) a company should reduce a deferred tax asset when it is likely that some or all of it will not be realized by using a valuation allowance. (c) a company considers only positive evidence when determining whether to recognize a deferred tax asset. (d) deferred tax assets must be evaluated at the end of each accounting period.

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