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Dexter Company appropriately uses the asset-liability method to record deferred income taxes. Dexter reports depreciation expense for certain machinery purchased this year using the modified accelerated cost recovery system (MACRS) for income tax purposes and the straight-line basis for financial reporting purposes. The tax deduction is the larger amount this year. Dexter received rent revenues in advance this year. These revenues are included in this year’s taxable income. However, for financial reporting purposes, these revenues are reported as unearned revenues, a current liability. Instructions (c) How should Dexter classify the deferred tax consequences of the temporary differences on its balance sheet?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Taxable income is calculated by adding all of the organization's income from all sources and deducting any claimed deduction. The effective tax rate is multiplied to ascertain tax liability.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction

The reporting of the amounts depends upon the nature and the amount of the deferred tax by the organization.

02

Classification of the deferred tax

Dexter can classify the amount of deferred tax under the assets and liabilities section of the organization's balance sheet. The deferred tax liability is reported under the liabilities section under the head of non-current liabilities. On the other hand, the deferred tax asset is reported under the current assets section.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The following facts relate to Duncan Corporation. 1. Deferred tax liability, January 1, 2017, \(60,000. 2. Deferred tax asset, January 1, 2017, \)20,000. 3. Taxable income for 2017, \(105,000. 4. Cumulative temporary difference at December 31, 2017, giving rise to future taxable amounts, \)230,000. 5. Cumulative temporary difference at December 31, 2017, giving rise to future deductible amounts, $95,000. 6. Tax rate for all years, 40%. No permanent differences exist. 7. The company is expected to operate profitably in the future. Instructions (a) Compute the amount of pretax financial income for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with the line “Income before income taxes.” (d) Compute the effective tax rate for 2017.

Rode Inc. incurred a net operating loss of \(500,000 in 2017. Combined income for 2015 and 2016 was \)350,000. The tax rate for all years is 40%. Rode elects the carryback option. Prepare the journal entries to record the benefits of the loss carryback and the loss carryforward.

Jennings Inc. reported the following pretax income (loss) and related tax rates during the years 2013–2019. Pretax Income (loss) Tax Rate 2013 $ 40,000 30% 2014 25,000 30% 2015 50,000 30% 2016 80,000 40% 2017 (180,000) 45% 2018 70,000 40% 2019 100,000 35% Pretax financial income (loss) and taxable income (loss) were the same for all years since Jennings began business. The tax rates from 2016–2019 were enacted in 2016.

Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entries for the years 2017–2019 to record income taxes payable (refundable), income tax expense (benefit), and the tax effects of the loss carryback and carryforward. Assume that Jennings elects the carryback provision where possible and expects to realize the benefits of any loss carryforward in the year that immediately follows the loss year. (b) Indicate the effect the 2017 entry(ies) has on the December 31, 2017, balance sheet. (c) Prepare the portion of the income statement starting with “Operating loss before income taxes,” for 2017. (d) Prepare the portion of the income statement starting with “Income before income taxes” for 2018.

At December 31, 2017, Cascade Company had a net deferred tax liability of \(450,000. An explanation of the items that compose this balance is as follows.

Temporary Differences in Deferred Taxes

Resulting Balances

1. Excess of tax depreciation over book depreciation.

\)200,000

2. Accrual, for book purposes, of estimated loss contingency from pending lawsuit that is expected to be settled in 2018. The loss will be deducted on the tax return when paid.

\( (50,000)

3. Accrual method used for book purposes and installment method used for tax purposes for an isolated installment sale of an investment.

\)300,000

In analyzing the temporary differences, you find that \(30,000 of the depreciation temporary difference will reverse in 2018, and \)120,000 of the temporary difference due to the installment sale will reverse in 2018. The tax rate for all years is 40%.

Instructions

Indicate the manner in which deferred taxes should be presented on Cascade Company’s December 31, 2017, statement of financial position.

What is an uncertain tax position, and what are the general guidelines for accounting for uncertain tax positions?

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