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What is an uncertain tax position, and what are the general guidelines for accounting for uncertain tax positions?

Short Answer

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International Financial Reporting System (or IFRS) is an institution that formulates the reporting standard for each organization to work universally by reporting each financial transaction.

Step by step solution

01

Introduction to uncertain tax position

An uncertain tax position is a term that depicts the uncertainties faced by an organization where the income tax items that has to be claimed or have been already claimed under the income tax filing authority. It arises due to any mishap or contingency that affects the organization's income tax expense.

02

General guidelines under the uncertain tax positions

The general guidelines as per the IFRS for the uncertain tax position involves following two steps

(1) Recognition

(2) Measurement

Recognition: It involves recognizing the actual tax position of the firm using the MLTN threshold test, i.e., more likely than not. It helps the organization ascertain its tax position according to the technical merits.

Measurement: It involves measuring the income tax benefit arising from the MLTN test. If the measurement is more than 50%, the tax authority is more likely to realize the amount.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Beilman Inc. reports the following pretax income (loss) for both book and tax purposes. (Assume the carryback provision is used where possible for a net operating loss.) Year Pretax Income (Loss) Tax Rate 2015 $120,000 40% 2016 90,000 40 2017 (280,000) 45 2018 120,000 45 The tax rates listed were all enacted by the beginning of 2015.Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entries for years 2015โ€“2018 to record income tax expense (benefit) and income taxes payable (refundable), and the tax effects of the loss carryback and loss carryforward, assuming that based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that one-half of the benefits of the loss carryforward will not be realized. (b) Prepare the income tax section of the 2017 income statement beginning with the line โ€œOperating loss before income taxes.โ€ (c) Prepare the income tax section of the 2018 income statement beginning with the line โ€œIncome before income taxes.โ€

The differences between the book basis and tax basis of the assets and liabilities of Castle Corporation at the end of 2016 are presented below. Book Basis Tax Basis Accounts receivable \(50,000 \)โ€“0โ€“ Litigation liability 30,000 โ€“0โ€“ It is estimated that the litigation liability will be settled in 2017. The difference in accounts receivable will result in taxable amounts of \(30,000 in 2017 and \)20,000 in 2018. The company has taxable income of $350,000 in 2016 and is expected to have taxable income in each of the following 2 years. Its enacted tax rate is 34% for all years. This is the companyโ€™s first year of operations. The operating cycle of the business is 2 years. Instructions (a) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2016. (b) Indicate how deferred income taxes will be reported on the balance sheet at the end of 2016.

South Carolina Corporation has one temporary difference at the end of 2017 that will reverse and cause taxable amounts of \(55,000 in 2018, \)60,000 in 2019, and \(65,000 in 2020. South Carolinaโ€™s pretax financial income for 2017 is \)300,000, and the tax rate is 30% for all years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2017. Instructions (a) Compute taxable income and income taxes payable for 2017. (b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2017. (c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2017, beginning with the line โ€œIncome before income taxes.โ€

The amount of income taxes due to the government for a period of time is rarely the amount reported on the income statement for that period as income tax expense. (b) Explain the basic principles that are applied in accounting for income taxes at the date of the financial statements to meet the objectives discussed in (a).

Youngman Corporation has temporary differences at December 31, 2017, that result in the following deferred taxes.

Deferred tax asset $24,000

Deferred tax liability 69,000

Indicate how these balances would be presented in Youngmanโ€™s December 31, 2017, statement of financial position.

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