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Ricky Fowler borrowed $70,000 on March 1, 2015. This amount plus accrued interest at 6% compounded semiannually is to be repaid March 1, 2025. To retire this debt, Ricky plans to contribute to a debt retirement fund five equal amounts starting on March 1, 2020, and for the next 4 years. The fund is expected to earn 5% per annum. Instructions How much must be contributed each year by Ricky Fowler to provide a fund sufficient to retire the debt on March 1, 2025?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The amount which is to be contributed annually will be $29,202.

Step by step solution

01

Calculation of future cash flow

FutureValueofcashflow=Amount×FVFactor=70,000×1.80611=$126,427.70

02

Calculation of amount to be contributed annually

Amounttobecontributedannually=FVofcashflowPvFactorofannuity=126,427.704.32948=$29,202

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Consolidated Natural Gas Company (CNG), with corporate headquarters in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is one of the largest producers, transporters, distributors, and marketers of natural gas in North America.

Periodically, the company experiences a decrease in the value of its gas- and oil-producing properties, and a special charge to income was recorded in order to reduce the carrying value of those assets.

Assume the following information. In 2016, CNG estimated the cash inflows from its oil- and gas-producing properties to be \(375,000 per year. During 2017, the write-downs described above caused the estimate to be decreased to \)275,000 per year. Production costs (cash outflows) associated with all these properties were estimated to be \(125,000 per year in 2016, but this amount was revised to \)155,000 per year in 2017.

Instructions (Assume that all cash flows occur at the end of the year.)

(a) Calculate the present value of net cash flows for 2016–2018 (three years), using the 2016 estimates and a 10% discount factor.

(b) Calculate the present value of net cash flows for 2017–2019 (three years), using the 2017 estimates and a 10% discount factor.

(c) Compare the results using the two estimates. Is information on future cash flows from oil- and gas-producing properties useful, considering that the estimates must be revised each year? Explain.

Sally Medavoy will invest $8,000 a year for 20 years in a fund that will earn 6% annual interest. If the first payment into the fund occurs today, what amount will be in the fund in 20 years? If the first payment occurs at year-end, what amount will be in the fund in 20 years?

At the end of 2017, Sawyer Company is conducting an impairment test and needs to develop a fair value estimate for machinery used in its manufacturing operations. Given the nature of Sawyer’s production process, the equipment is for special use. (No secondhand market values are available.) The equipment will be obsolete in 2 years, and Sawyer’s accountants have developed the following cash flow information for the equipment.

Net Cash Flow Probability Year Estimate Assessment 2018 \(6,000 40% 9,000 60% 2019 \) (500) 20% 2,000 60% 4,000 20% Scrap Value 2019 $ 500 50% 900 50%

Instructions Using expected cash flow and present value techniques, determine the fair value of the machinery at the end of 2017. Use a 6% discount rate. Assume all cash flows occur at the end of the year.

For each of the following, determine the expected cash flows. Cash Flow Probability Estimate Assessment (a) \( 4,800 20% 6,300 50% 7,500 30% (b) \) 5,400 30% 7,200 50% 8,400 20% (c) $(1,000) 10% 3,000 80% 5,000 10%

What would you pay for a \(100,000 debenture bond that matures in 15 years and pays \)5,000 a year in interest if you wanted to earn a yield of: (a) 4%? (b) 5%? (c) 6%?

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