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Preparing the statement of cash flows—direct method

Diversion Rare Coins (DRC) was formed on January 1, 2018. Additional data for the year follow:

a. On January 1, 2018, DRC issued no par common stock for \(450,000.

b. Early in January, DRC made the following cash payments:

1. For store fixtures, \)46,000

2. For merchandise inventory, \(310,000

3. For rent expense on a store building, \)18,000

c. Later in the year, DRC purchased merchandise inventory on account for \(238,000. Before year-end, DRC paid \)138,000 of this accounts payable.

d. During 2018, DRC sold 2,700 units of merchandise inventory for \(400 each. Before year-end, the company collected 85% of this amount. Cost of goods sold for the year was \)340,000, and ending merchandise inventory totaled \(208,000.

e. The store employs three people. The combined annual payroll is \)97,000, of which DRC still owes \(6,000 at year-end.

f. At the end of the year, DRC paid income tax of \)18,000. There was no income taxes payable.

g. Late in 2018, DRC paid cash dividends of $35,000.

h. For store fixtures, DRC uses the straight-line depreciation method, over five years, with zero residual value.

Requirements

1. Prepare DRC’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Use the single-step format, with all revenues listed together and all expenses listed together.

2. Prepare DRC’s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

3. Prepare DRC’s statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018. Format cash flows from operating activities by the direct method

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2018 is $597,800

Step by step solution

01

Income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018

Diversion Rare Coins

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 2018

Income:

Revenue (2,700 unitsx$400)
$1,080,000
Expenses:

Cost of goods sold
$340,000
Depreciation ($46,000/5)
$9,200
Other operating expense ($97,000+$18,000)
$115,000
Income tax
$18,000
Net Income
$597,800
02

Balance sheet at December 31, 2018

Diversion Rare Coins

Balance Sheet

For the year ended December 31, 2018

Assets:

Store Fixtures net ($46,000-$9,200)
$36,800
Account Receivables ($1,080,000x15%)
$162,000
Cash
$712,000
Merchandise Inventory
$208,000
Total
$1,118,800
Common stock
$450,000
Retained earnings ($597,800-$35,000)
$562,800
Account payable
$100,000
Accrued liabilities
$6,000
Total
$1,118,800
03

Statement of cash flows using indirect method

Diversion Rare Coins

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended December 31, 2018


Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

Receipts:

Collection from customers($1,080,000x85%)
$918,000
Payments:

To account payables ($310,000+$138,000)
($448,000)
To employees
($91,000)
To operating expenses
($18,000)
For income tax
($18,000)
Net cash provided/ (used) in operating activities:

Purchase of store fixtures
($46,000)
Net cash provided/ (used) in investing activities
($46,000)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

Issuance of common stock
$450,000
Dividend paid
($35,000)
Net cash provided/ (used) in financing activities
$415,000
Cash Balance, December 31, 2018
$712,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing the statement of cash flows-indirect statement This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 13. Canyon Canoe Company's comparative balance sheet is shown below. 2019 amounts are assumed, but include several transactions from prior chapters.

Additional data fellow:

  1. The income statement for 2019 included the following items: Net income, \(417,000. Depreciation expense for the year, \)34,330. Amortization on the bonds payable, \(254.
  2. There were no disposals of property, plant and equipment during this year. All acquistions of PP&E were for cash except the land, which was acquired by issuing preferred stock.
  3. The company issued bonds payable with a face value of \)210,000, receiving cash of \(208,476.
  4. The company distributed 4,000 shares of common stock in a stock dividend when the market value was \)4.50 per share. All other dividends were paid in cash.
  5. The common stock, except for the stock dividend, was issued for cash.
  6. The cash receipt from the note payable in 2019 is considered a financing activity because it does not relate to operations. Requirements Prepare the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2019, using the indirect method.

Question: Big Island, Inc. began 2018 with cash of \(40,000. During the year, Big Island earned revenue of \)200,000 and collected \(120,000 from customers. Expenses for the year totaled \)160,000, of which Big Island paid \(65,000 in cash to suppliers and \)80,000 in cash to employees. The company received \(2,000 cash for interest revenue and paid \)10,000 for income taxes. Big Island also paid \(35,000 to purchase equipment and a cash dividend of \)15,000 to its stockholders during 2018. Prepare the company’s operating activities section of the statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2018. Use the direct method.

Using a spreadsheet to prepare the statement of cash flows—indirect method Use the Boost Plus, Inc. data in Exercise E14-21 to prepare the spreadsheet for the 2018 statement of cash flows. Format cash flows from operating activities by the indirect method.

The 2018 comparative balance sheet and income statement of Appleton Group, Inc. follow. Appleton disposed of a plant asset at book value during 2018

Prepare the spreadsheet for the 2018 statement of cash flows. Format cash flows from operating activities by the indirect method. A plant asset was disposed of for \(0. The cost and accumulated depreciation of the disposed asset was \)11,600. There were no sales of land, no retirement of common stock, and no treasury stock transactions. Assume plant asset and land acquisitions were for cash.

Question: Classifying items on the indirect statement of cash flows

The statement of cash flows categorizes like transactions for optimal reporting. Identify each item as a(n):

• Operating activity—addition to net income (O+) or subtraction from net income (O-)

• Investing activity—cash inflow (I+) or cash outflow (I-)

• Financing activity—cash inflow (F+) or cash outflow (F-)

• Non-cash investing and financing activity (NIF)

• Activity that is not used to prepare the indirect statement of cash flows (N)

The indirect method is used to report cash flows from operating activities.

  1. Loss on sale of land.
  2. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable.
  3. Payment of long-term debt.
  4. Acquisition of building by issuance of common stock.
  5. Increase in Salaries Payable.
  6. Decrease in Merchandise Inventory.
  7. Increase in Prepaid Expenses.
  8. Decrease in Accrued Liabilities.
  9. Cash sale of land (no gain or loss).
  10. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash.
  11. Depreciation Expense.
  12. Purchase of treasury stock.
  13. Issuance of common stock.
  14. Increase in Accounts Payable.
  15. Net income.
  16. Payment of cash dividend
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