Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Question: Organizing a corporation and issuing stock

Jimmy and Randy are opening a comic store. There are no competing comic stores in the area. They must decide how to organize the business. They anticipate profits of $550,000 the first year, with the ability to sell franchises in the future. Although they have enough to start the business now as a partnership, cash flow will be an issue as they grow. They feel the corporate form of operation will be best for the long term. They seek your advice.

Requirements

1. What is the main advantage they gain by selecting a corporate form of business now?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The main advantage they gain by selecting a corporate form of business is that it will be growth company that generates positive cash flows and reinvests it’s earnings for establishment of franchises rather than distributing it as a dividend.

Step by step solution

01

Corporation definition

A corporation is a legal entity that is separate and different from its stakeholders and promoters. Under the law, corporations possess many of the similar rights and responsibilities as an individual.

02

The main advantage

Growth company: For growing business they need to open new franchise in different states and the corporate form of the operation is the easiest way of controlling significant positive cash flows or earnings. For their own retained earnings, a growing company tends to have very profitable reinvestment opportunities.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Identifying advantages and disadvantages of a corporation

Following is a list of advantages and disadvantages of the corporate form of business. Identify each quality as either an advantage or a disadvantage.

d. Stockholders’ liability is limited.

Computing dividends on preferred and common stock and journalizing

The following elements of stockholders’ equity are from the balance sheet of Sneed Marketing Corp. at December 31, 2017:

800,000

Preferred Stock—4%, \(2 Par Value; 80,000 shares

authorized, 55,000 shares issued and outstanding

Paid-In Capital:

\) 110,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock—\(0.10 Par Value; 8,750,000 shares

authorized, 8,000,000 shares issued and outstanding

Sneed paid no preferred dividends in 2017.

Requirements

1. Compute the dividends to the preferred and common shareholders for 2018 if total dividends are \)185,000 and assuming the preferred stock is noncumulative. Assume no changes in preferred and common stock in 2018.

Question: Identifying sources of equity, stock issuance, and dividends

Tillman Comfort Specialists, Inc. reported the following stockholders’ equity on its balance sheet at June 30, 2018:

Preferred Stock—5%, ? Par Value; 625,000 shares

authorized, 325,000 shares issued and outstanding

Paid-In Capital:

\( 1,300,000

1,350,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 2,600,000

Total Paid-In Capital 5,250,000

Retained Earnings 11,800,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity \) 17,050,000

Common Stock—\(1 Par Value; 7,000,000 shares

authorized, 1,350,000 shares issued and outstanding

Requirements

4. No preferred dividends are in arrears. Journalize the declaration of a \)200,000 dividend at June 30, 2018, and the payment of the dividend on July 20, 2018. Use separate Dividends Payable accounts for preferred and common stock. An explanation is not required.

How does preferred stock differ from common stock?

Question: Accounting for cash dividends

Java Company earned net income of \(85,000 during the year ended December 31, 2018. On December 15, Java declared the annual cash dividend on its 4% preferred stock (par value, \)120,000) and a $0.25 per share cash dividend on its common stock (50,000 shares). Java then paid the dividends on January 4, 2019.

Requirements

2. Journalize for Java the entry paying the cash dividends on January 4, 2019.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free