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Journalizing treasury stock transactions and reporting stockholders’ equity

Southern Amusements Corporation had the following stockholders’ equity on

November 30:

Paid-In Capital:

Common Stock—\(5 Par Value; 1,300 sharesauthorized, 250 shares issued and outstanding1,250

Retained Earnings50,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity \) 55,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 3,750

Total Paid-In Capital

\(5,000

On December 30, Southern purchased 200 shares of treasury stock at \)15 per share.

Requirements

2. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2018. Assume the balance in retained earnings is unchanged from November 30.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Total Stockholders’ Equity at December,2018 is $52,000

Step by step solution

01

Basic Introduction-

Stockholders’ Equity is the amount of capital invested by the owner of the corporation either in the form of cash, assets or profit of the preceding financial year.

02

Partial Balance sheet-

Stockholder’s equity

December 31,2018

Common Stock—$5 Par Value; 1,300 shares authorized, 250 shares issued and outstanding

$1,250

Add: Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common

$3,750

Add: Retained Earnings

$50,000

$55,000

Less: Treasury Stock

($3,000)

Total Stockholders’ Equity

$52,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Journalizing dividend and treasury stock transactions, preparing a statement of retained earnings, and preparing stockholders’ equity

The balance sheet of Goldstein Management Consulting, Inc. at December 31, 2017, reported the following stockholders’ equity:

Common Stock—\(10 Par Value; 350,000 shares

authorized, 32,000 shares issued and outstanding

Paid-In Capital:

160,000

\) 320,000

650,000

Retained Earnings

Total Stockholders’ Equity \( 810,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 330,000

Total Paid-In Capital

During 2018, Goldstein completed the following selected transactions:

Feb. 6 Declared a 15% stock dividend on common stock. The market value of

Goldstein’s stock was \)25 per share.

15 Distributed the stock dividend.

Jul. 29 Purchased 2,300 shares of treasury stock at \(25 per share.

Nov. 27 Declared a \)0.10 per share cash dividend on the common stock outstanding.

Requirements

3. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

Computing dividends on preferred and common stock and journalizing

Northern Communications has the following stockholders’ equity on December 31,

2018:

Preferred Stock—5%, \(11 Par Value; 150,000 shares authorized, 20,000 shares issued and outstanding

Paid-In Capital:

\) 220,000

760,000

Stockholders’ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par—Common 680,0006

Total Paid-In Capital 1,660,000

Retained Earnings 200,000

Total Stockholders’ Equity \( 1,860,000

Common Stock—\)2 Par Value; 575,000 shares

authorized, 380,000 shares issued and outstanding

Requirements

1. Assuming the preferred stock is cumulative, compute the amount of dividends to preferred stockholders and to common stockholders for 2018 and 2019 if total dividends are \(9,000 in 2018 and \)45,000 in 2019. Assume no changes in preferred stock and common stock in 2019.

Question: Organizing a corporation and issuing stock

Jimmy and Randy are opening a comic store. There are no competing comic stores in the area. They must decide how to organize the business. They anticipate profits of $550,000 the first year, with the ability to sell franchises in the future. Although they have enough to start the business now as a partnership, cash flow will be an issue as they grow. They feel the corporate form of operation will be best for the long term. They seek your advice.

Requirements

1. What is the main advantage they gain by selecting a corporate form of business now?

Question: Accounting for the purchase and sale of treasury stock

Discount Furniture, Inc. completed the following treasury stock transactions in 2018:

Dec. 1 Purchased 1,900 shares of the company’s \(1 par value common stock as treasury stock, paying cash of \)5 per share.

15 Sold 200 shares of the treasury stock for cash of \(8 per share.

20 Sold 1,000 shares of the treasury stock for cash of \)1 per share. (Assume the balance in Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions on December 20 is $2,400.)

Requirements

2. How will Discount Furniture, Inc. report treasury stock on its balance sheet as of December 31, 2018?

What is a corporation?

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