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Question - Describing corporation characteristics

Due to recent beef recalls, Southwest Steakhouse is considering incorporating. Bob, the owner, wants to protect his personal assets in the event the restaurant is sued.

Requirements

1. Which advantage of incorporating is most applicable? What are other advantages of organizing as a corporate entity?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The company is considered as separate legal entity and have a perpetual succession. It does not allow its stockholders to be bonded by any contract and they have limited liability.

Step by step solution

01

Basic introduction-

Corporate entity: Entity structure established with the purpose of running a business and hold assets on the name of company and includes shareholder, directors, investors, and other stakeholders is known as corporate entity.

02

Most applicable advantage of incorporating and other advantages-

It does not permit stockholders to tie the business to an agreement.

There exists limited liability for stockholders.

The corporation has continuous life.

No mutual agency is found between the stockholders and the corporation.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Identifying advantages and disadvantages of a corporation

Following is a list of advantages and disadvantages of the corporate form of business. Identify each quality as either an advantage or a disadvantage.

d. Stockholdersโ€™ liability is limited.

Journalizing dividend and treasury stock transactions, preparing a statement of retained earnings, and preparing stockholdersโ€™ equity

The balance sheet of Cullins Management Consulting, Inc. at December 31, 2017, reported the following stockholdersโ€™ equity:

Common Stockโ€”\(10 Par Value; 200,000 sharesauthorized, 22,000 shares issued and outstandingPaid-In Capital:

163,000

\) 220,000

580,000

Retained Earnings

Total Stockholdersโ€™ Equity \( 743,000

Stockholdersโ€™ Equity

Paid-In Capital in Excess of Parโ€”Common 360,000

Total Paid-In Capital

During 2018, Cullins completed the following selected transactions:

Feb. 6 Declared a 5% stock dividend on common stock. The market value of

Cullinsโ€™s stock was \)25 per share.

15 Distributed the stock dividend.

Jul. 29 Purchased 2,000 shares of treasury stock at \(25 per share.

Nov. 27 Declared a \)0.20 per share cash dividend on the common stock outstanding.

Requirements

1. Record the transactions in the general journal.

2. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Assume Cullinsโ€™s net income for the year was $87,000.

3. Prepare the stockholdersโ€™ equity section of the balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

Eates Corp. issued 8,000 shares of no-par common stock for $13 per share.

Requirements

2. Which type of stock results in more total paid-in capital?

What does the statement of stockholdersโ€™ equity report? How does the statement of stockholdersโ€™ equity differ from the statement of retained earnings?

Reporting earnings per share

Return to the ABC data in Short Exercise S13-12. ABC had 8,000 shares of common stock outstanding during 2018. ABC declared and paid preferred dividends of $4,000 during 2018.

Show how ABC reports EPS data on its 2018 income statement.

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