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Snow Ride manufactures snowboards. Its cost of making 1,900 bindings is as follows:

Direct materials \(17,590

Direct labor 3,200

Variable overhead 2,080

Fixed overhead 6,300

Total manufacturing costs for 1,900 bindings \)29,170

Suppose Livingston will sell bindings to Snow Ride for \(13 each. Snow Ride would pay \)3 per unit to transport the bindings to its manufacturing plant, where it would add its own logo at a cost of \(0.50 per binding.

Requirements

1. Snow Ride’s accountants predict that purchasing the bindings from Livingston will enable the company to avoid \)2,100 of fixed overhead. Prepare an analysis to show whether Snow Ride should make or buy the bindings.

2. The facilities freed by purchasing bindings from Livingston can be used to manufacture another product that will contribute $3,100 to profit. Total fixed costs will be the same as if Snow Ride had produced the bindings. Show which alternative makes the best use of Snow Ride’s facilities: (a) make bindings, (b) buy bindings and leave facilities idle, or (c) buy bindings and make another product.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The company should focus on making the bindings.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Accountant

An accountant refers to an individual appointed by an entity to maintain and record its financial transactions in the company's books. An accountant must be aware ofaccounting principles, concepts, and standards.

02

Preparation of analysis

Analysis

Particulars

Make ($)

Buy ($)

Difference ($)

Variable cost (Working notes)

22,870

31,350

(8,480)

Add: Fixed cost (Working notes)

6,300

4,200

2,100

Total cost of 1900 bindings

$29,170

$35,550

$(6,380)

Working Notes:

Computation of variable and fixed costs:

Particulars

Make ($)

Buy ($)

Variable cost

17590+3200+2080=22,870

1900*(13+3+0.5)=31,350

Fixed cost

6300

6300-2100=4200

Comment:

Based on the analysis above, it is advisable thatthe company should make the bindings.

03

Identification of best alternative

Particulars

Make

Leave facility idle

Make another product

Variable cost

22,870

31,350

31,350

Add: Fixed cost

6,300

4,200

4,200

Less: Profit from another product

(3,100)

Total cost of 1900 bindings

$29,170

$35,550

$32,450

Comment:

Based on the analysis above, the company should focus on making bindings because it costs less than other alternatives.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

This problem continues the Piedmont Computer Company situation from Chapter 24. Piedmont Computer Company’s payroll accountant has submitted her resignation and will be leaving the company in two weeks. The company must decide if it will hire a replacement or outsource the payroll position. The current employee earns a salary of \(40,000. Medical insurance, employer payroll taxes, and contributions to the pension plan for this position cost \)7,600. The company has already invested \(22,000 in payroll software. Required annual updates to remain in compliance with all state and federal laws are \)495. The company also spends \(1,750 per year in professional development for this position to ensure the employee stays up-to-date with payroll changes. Piedmont Computer Company pays its employees weekly. Payroll Professionals will processthe company’s weekly payroll for \)1,000 per week. This fee also includes preparing all necessary payroll tax returns, reports, and W-2s.

Requirements

1. Prepare a differential analysis to determine if Piedmont Computer Company should replace the employee or outsource the payroll function.

2. What other factors should Piedmont Computer Company consider in making this decision?

NaturalMaid processes organic milk into plain yogurt. NaturalMaid sells plain yogurt to hospitals, nursing homes, and restaurants in bulk, one-gallon containers. Each batch, processed at a cost of \(840, yields 300 gallons of plain yogurt. NaturalMaid sells the one-gallon tubs for \)5 each and spends \(0.14 for each plastic tub. NaturalMaid has recently begun to reconsider its strategy. NaturalMaid wonders if it would be more profitable to sell individual-size portions of fruited organic yogurt at local food stores. NaturalMaid could further process each batch of plain yogurt into 6,400 individual portions (3/4 cup each) of fruited yogurt. A recent market analysis indicates that demand for the product exists. NaturalMaid would sell each individual portion for \)0.58. Packaging would cost \(0.10 per portion, and fruit would cost \)0.11 per portion. Fixed costs would not change.

Should NaturalMaid continue to sell only the gallon-size plain yogurt (sell as is) or convert the plain yogurt into individual-size portions of fruited yogurt (process further)? Why?

Grimm Company makes decorative wedding cakes. The company is considering buying the cakes rather than baking them, which will allow it to concentrate on decorating. The company averages 100 wedding cakes per year and incurs the following costs from baking wedding cakes:

Direct materials \(500

Direct labor 1,000

Variable manufacturing overhead 200

Fixed manufacturing overhead 1,200

Total manufacturing cost \)2,900

Number of cakes ÷ 100

Cost per cake \(29

Fixed costs are primarily the depreciation on kitchen equipment such as ovens and mixers. Grimm expects to retain the equipment. Grimm can buy the cakes for \)25.

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Explain why a segment with an operating loss can cause the company to have a decrease in total operating income if the segment is dropped.

What is the decision rule for selling a product as is or processing it further?

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