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Management by exception is a term often used in performance evaluation. Describe management by exception and how it is used in the evaluation of cost, revenue, and profit centers.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The management exception is to ignore smaller problems and focus on solving bigger problems.

Step by step solution

01

 Management by exception

Management by exceptions refers to the practice which is followed in the offices, in which the financial and operational results of a business and the management will focus on issues that need the attention of the management of the company.

02

Its usage in the evaluation of cost, revenue, and profit centers

Performance reports for costs, revenue, and profit centers generally show all the amounts whether it is actual or budgeted amounts along with the dollar and percentage variances computed.

The practice of management by exception helps the management to focus only on variances that exceed some dollar amount. Management does not have to investigate smaller variances.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Henderson Company manufactures electronics. The Calculator Division (an investment center) manufactures handheld calculators. The division can purchase the batteries used in the calculators from the Battery Division (another investment center) or from an outside vendor. The cost to purchase batteries from the outside vendor is \(5. The transfer price to purchase from the Battery Division is \)6. The Battery Division also sells to outside customers. The sales price is \(6, and the variable cost is \)3. The Battery Division has excess capacity.

Requirements

1. Should the Calculator Division purchase from the Battery Division or the outside vendor?

2. If Henderson Company allows division managers to negotiate transfer prices, what is the maximum transfer price the manager of the Calculator Division should consider?

3. What is the minimum transfer price the manager of the Battery Division should consider?

4. Does your answer to Requirement 3 change if the Battery Division is operating at capacity?

Match the responsibility center to the correct responsibility report.

Responsibility Centers

Responsibility Reports

14. Cost center

a. Includes flexible budget variances for revenues and costs.

15. Revenue center

b. Includes flexible budget variances for costs.

16. Profit center

c. Includes flexible budget variances and sales volume variances for revenues.

What are the goals of a performance evaluation system?

Question: List the four types of responsibility centers, and briefly describe each.

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