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Question:Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to four-column accounts, and preparing a trial balance The following transactions occurred during the month for Teresa Parker, CPA:

Jun. 1 Parker opened an accounting firm by contributing 13,200cashandofficefurniturewithafairmarketvalueof5,300 in exchange for common stock.

5 Paid monthly rent of \(1,300.

9 Purchased office supplies on account, \)600.

14 Paid employeeโ€™s salary, \(1,900.

18 Received a bill for utilities to be paid next month, \)370.

21 Paid \(500 of the accounts payable created on June 9.

25 Performed accounting services on account, \)5,700.

28 Paid cash dividends of $6,700

Requirements 2. Journalize the transactions, and then post the journal entries to the four-column accounts. Explanations are not required for the journal entries. Keep a running balance in each account. Assume the journal entries are recorded on page 10 of the journal.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The required journal entries are passed in step 1 and four-column accounts is also prepared in step 2.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1:Journal Entries

Journal entry

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

June

1

Cash

$13,200

Office Furniture

$5,300

Common Stock

$18,500

5

Rent Expense

$1,300

Cash

$1,300

9

Office Supplies

$600

Accounts Payable

$600

14

Salary Expense

$1,900

Cash

$1,900

18

Utilities Expense

$370

Utilities Payable

$370

21

Accounts Payable

$600

Cash

$600

25

Accounts Receivables

$5,700

Service Revenue

$5,700

28

Dividends

$6,700

Cash

$6,700

02

Opening of Accounts

Cash Account Number - 110

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Jun 1

Common stock

$13,200

$13,200

5

Rent Expense

$1,300

$11,900

14

Salary Expense

$1,900

$10,000

21

Accounts Payable

$500

$9,500

28

Dividends

$6,700

$2,800

Accounts Receivables Account Number - 120

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 25

Service Revenue

$5,700

$5,700

Office Supplies Account Number - 130

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 9

Accounts Payable

$600

$600

Office Furniture Account Number - 140

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Jun 1

Common stock

$5,300

$5,300

Accounts Payable Account Number - 210

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 9

Office Supplies

$600

$600

June 21

Cash

$500

$100

Utilities Payable Account Number - 220

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 18

Utility Expense

$370

$370

Common Stock Account Number - 310

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Jun 1

Cash

$13,200

$13,200

Furniture

$5,300

$5,300

Dividends Account Number - 320

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 28

Cash

$6,700

$6,700

Service Revenue Account Number - 410

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 25

Accounts Receivables

$5,700

$5,700

Salaries Expense Account Number - 510

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 14

Cash

$1,900

$1,900

Rent Expense Account Number โ€“ 520

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 5

Cash

$1,300

$1,300

Utilities Expense Account Number - 530

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

June 18

Utilities Payable

$370

$370

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Where are transactions initially recorded?

Explain the five steps in journalizing and posting transactions.

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Roy Akins was the accounting manager at Zelco, a tire manufacturer, and he played golf with Hugh Stallings, the CEO, who was something of a celebrity in the community. The CEO stood to earn a substantial bonus if Zelco increased net income by year-end. Roy was eager to get into Hughโ€™s elite social circle; he boasted to Hugh that he knew some accounting tricks that could increase company income by simply revising a few journal entries for rental payments on storage units. At the end of the year, Roy changed the debits from โ€œrent expenseโ€ to โ€œprepaid rentโ€ on several entries. Later, Hugh got his bonus, and the deviations were never discovered.

Requirements 1. How did the change in the journal entries affect the net income of the company at year-end?

Question:Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Account Title Debit Credit

Office Supplies 1,400

Cash 32,000

Accounts Receivable 9,100

Prepaid Insurance 2,600

Equipment 24,000

Accounts Payable 3,400

Unearned Revenue 1,296

Notes Payable 34,000

Common Stock 20,000

Dividends 3,000

Salaries Expense 1,600

Rent Expense 700

Utilities Expense 100

Service Revenue 15,804

Total Balance 74,500 74,500

Requirements 4. Calculate the debt ratio as of July 31, 2018.

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