Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Question: The following transactions occurred for Wilke Technology Solutions:

May 1 The business received cash of \(105,000 and issued common stock to Zoe Wilke.

2 Purchased office supplies on account, \)550.

4 Paid \(57,000 cash for building and land. The building had a fair market value of \)45,000.

6 Performed services for customers and received cash, \(3,600.

9 Paid \)350 on accounts payable.

17 Performed services for customers on account, \(3,500.

19 Paid rent expense for the month, \)1,200.

20 Received \(1,500 from customers for services to be performed next month.

21 Paid \)900 for advertising in next month’s IT Technology magazine.

23 Received \(3,100 cash on account from a customer.

31 Incurred and paid salaries, \)1,700

Posting journal entries to four-column accounts

Requirements 1. Open four-column accounts using the following account numbers: Cash, 110; Accounts Receivable, 120; Office Supplies, 130; Prepaid Advertising, 140; Land, 150; Building, 160; Accounts Payable, 210; Unearned Revenue, 220; Common Stock, 310; Service Revenue, 410; Rent Expense, 510; and Salaries Expense, 520.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Accounts receivables are the amount owed to the business and required accounts are opened in step 2.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step SolutionStep 1: Definition of Accounts Receivables

Accounts receivables are defined as the balance sheet item which represents the amount owed to the business by the clients or customers

02

Opening of Accounts

Cash Account Number - 110

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Accounts Receivables Account Number - 120

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Office Supplies Account Number - 130

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Prepaid Advertising Account Number - 140

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Land Account Number - 150

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Building Account Number - 160

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Accounts Payable Account Number - 210

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Unearned Revenue Account Number - 220

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Common Stock Account Number - 310

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Service Revenue Account Number - 410

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Rent Expense Account Number - 510

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Salaries Expense Account Number - 520

Balance

Date

Item

PR

Debit

Credit

Debit

Credit

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

Account Title Debit Credit

Office Supplies 1,400

Cash 32,000

Accounts Receivable 9,100

Prepaid Insurance 2,600

Equipment 24,000

Accounts Payable 3,400

Unearned Revenue 1,296

Notes Payable 34,000

Common Stock 20,000

Dividends 3,000

Salaries Expense 1,600

Rent Expense 700

Utilities Expense 100

Service Revenue 15,804

Total Balance \( 74,500 \) 74,500

Requirements 1. Prepare the income statement for the month ended July 31, 2018

Journalizing transactions, posting journal entries to four-column accounts, and preparing a trial balance

Terrence Murphy opened a law office on January 1, 2018. During the first month of operations, the business completed the following transactions:

Jan. 1 Murphy contributed \(78,000 cash to the business, Terrence Murphy, Attorney. The business issued common stock to Murphy.

3 Purchased office supplies, \)600, and furniture, \(1,700, on account.

4 Performed legal services for a client and received \)1,000 cash.

7 Purchased a building with a market value of \(130,000, and land with a market value of \)25,000. The business paid \(25,000 cash and signed a note payable to the bank for the remaining amount.

11 Prepared legal documents for a client on account, \)400.

15 Paid assistant’s semimonthly salary, \(1,120.

16 Paid for the office supplies purchased on January 3 on account.

18 Received \)2,700 cash for helping a client sell real estate.

19 Defended a client in court and billed the client for \(1,800.

25 Received a bill for utilities, \)600. The bill will be paid next month.

29 Received cash on account, \(1,500.

30 Paid \)1,200 cash for a 12-month insurance policy starting on February 1.

30 Paid assistant’s semimonthly salary, \(1,120.

31 Paid monthly rent expense, \)1,800.

31 Paid cash dividends of $2,200.

Requirements

2. Open the following four-column accounts including account numbers: Cash, 101; Accounts Receivable, 111; Office Supplies, 121; Prepaid Insurance, 131; Land, 141; Building, 151; Furniture, 161; Accounts Payable, 201; Utilities Payable, 211; Notes Payable, 221; Common Stock, 301; Dividends, 311; Service Revenue, 411; Salaries Expense, 511; Rent Expense, 521; and Utilities Expense, 531.

Question: Correcting errors in a trial balance

The following trial balance of Joy McDowell Tutoring Service as of May 31, 2018, does not balance.

Account Title Office Supplies Cash Debit Credit Accounts Receivable Computer Equipment Accounts Payable Utilities Payable Common Stock Dividends Service Revenue Salaries Expense Utilities Expense Rent Expense Total Balance \( 33,100 11,600 \) 11,100 9,600 800 \( 2,800 \) 35,000 1,900 800 700 2,000 600 15,800 10,400

Investigation of the accounting records reveals that the bookkeeper:

a. Recorded a \(400 cash revenue transaction by debiting Accounts Receivable. The credit entry was correct.

b. Posted a \)2,000 credit to Accounts Payable as \(200.

c. Did not record Utilities Expense or the related Utilities Payable in the amount of \)300.

d. Understated Common Stock by $100.

Prepare the corrected trial balance as of May 31, 2018, complete with a heading; journal entries are not required.

Question:Preparing financial statements from the trial balance and calculating the debt ratio

The trial balance as of July 31, 2018, for Sara Simon, Registered Dietician, is presented below:

Account Title Debit Credit

Office Supplies 2,300

Cash 38,000

Accounts Receivable 9,000

Prepaid Insurance 2,400

Equipment 16,000

Accounts Payable 3,000

Unearned Revenue 3,912

Notes Payable 31,000

Common Stock 18,000

Dividends 2,800

Salaries Expense 1,700

Rent Expense 1,100

Utilities Expense 500

Service Revenue 17,888

Total Balance \( 73,800 \) 73,800

Requirements 4. Calculate the debt ratio as of July 31, 2018.

Better Days Ahead, a charitable organization, has a standing agreement with First National Bank. The agreement allows Better Days Ahead to overdraw its cash balance at the bank when donations are running low. In the past, Better Days Ahead managed funds wisely and rarely used this privilege. Jacob Henson has recently become the president of Better Days Ahead. To expand operations, Henson acquired office equipment and spent large amounts on fundraising. During Henson’s presidency, Better Days Ahead has maintained a negative bank balance of approximately $10,000.

What is the ethical issue in this situation, if any?

State why you approve or disapprove of Henson’s management of Better Days Ahead’s funds.

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free