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Sleepy Recliner Chairs completed the following selected transactions:

2018

Jul. 1 Sold merchandise inventory to Stan-Mart, receiving a \(41,000, nine-month, 8%

note. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Oct. 31 Recorded cash sales for the period of \)24,000. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Dec. 31 Made an adjusting entry to accrue interest on the Stan-Mart note.

31 Made an adjusting entry to record bad debts expense based on an aging

of accounts receivable. The aging schedule shows that \(13,800 of accounts

receivable will not be collected. Prior to this adjustment, the credit balance in

Allowance for Bad Debts is \)11,800.

2019

Apr. 1 Collected the maturity value of the Stan-Mart note.

Jun. 23 Sold merchandise inventory to Appeal, Corp., receiving a 60-day, 6% note for

\(7,000. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

Aug. 22 Appeal, Corp. dishonoured its note at maturity; the business converted the

maturity value of the note to an account receivable.

Nov. 16 Loaned \)17,000 cash to Crosby, Inc., receiving a 90-day, 16% note.

Dec. 5 Collected in full on account from Appeal, Corp.

31 Accrued the interest on the Crosby, Inc. note.

Record the transactions in the journal of Sleepy Recliner Chairs. Explanations are not

required. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

Journal entries are recorded in Steps 2 and 3.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the bad debts allowance method

This is a method in which the company makes estimates of the number of bad debts before the amount becomes due.

02

Journal entries for Year 2018

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

July 1, 2018

Notes Receivable- Stan-Mart

$41,000

Sales Revenue

$41,000

(Being entry to record sale)

October 31, 2018

Cash

$24,000

Sales Revenue

$24,000

(To record cash sales)

December 31, 2018

Interest Receivable ($41,000*8%*6/12)

$1,640

Interest Revenue

$1,640

(To record interest revenue)

December 31, 2018

Bad Debt Expense

$2,000

Allowance for Bad Debts

$2,000

(Entry to record bad debt expense)

03

Journal entries for Year 2019

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

April 1, 2019

Cash

$43,460

Interest Revenue ($41,000*8%*3/12)

$820

Interest Receivable

$1,640

Notes Receivable- Stan Mart

$41,000

(To record the interest collected on maturity)

June 23, 2019

Notes Receivable- Appeal corp.

$7,000

Sales Revenue

$7,000

(To record the sale)

August 22, 2019

Accounts Receivable- Appeal corp.

$7,070

Interest Revenue ($7,000*6%*60/365)

$69

Notes Receivable- Appeal corp.

$7,000

(To record the dishonouring of notes)

November 16, 2019

Notes Receivable- Crosby Inc.

$17,000

Cash

$17,000

(To record the issue of notes)

December 5, 2019

Cash

$7,069

Accounts Receivables- Appeal Corp.

$7,069

(To record the amount collected)

December 31, 2019

Interest Receivable ($17,000*16%*45/365)

$335

Interest Revenue

$335

(To record interest revenue)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: On December 1, Kyle Corporation accepted a 60-day, 9%, $12,000 note receivable from J. Michael in exchange for his account receivable.

Requirements

1. Journalize the transaction on December 1.

2. Journalize the adjusting entry needed on December 31 to accrue interest revenue. Round to the nearest dollar.

3. Journalize the collection of the principal and interest at maturity. Specify the date. Round to the nearest dollar.

Accounting for uncollectible accounts using the allowance method

(aging-of-receivables) and reporting receivables on the balance sheet

At September 30, 2018, the accounts of Spring Mountain Medical Center (SMMC)

include the following:

During the last quarter of 2018, SMMC completed the following selected transactions:

โ€ข Sales on account, \(475,000. Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

โ€ข Collections on account, \)451,800.

โ€ข Wrote off accounts receivable as uncollectible: Randall, Co., \(1,800; Oliver Welch,

\)900; and Rain, Inc., \(500

โ€ข Recorded bad debts expense based on the aging of accounts receivable, as follows:

Age of Accounts

1โ€“30 Days 31โ€“60

Days

61โ€“90

Days

Over 90

Days

Accounts Receivable \) 97,000 \( 37,000 \) 17,000 $ 14,000

Estimated percent uncollectible 0.3% 3% 30% 35%

Requirements

1. Open T-accounts for Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Bad Debts.

Journalize the transactions (omit explanations) and post to the two accounts.

2. Show how Spring Mountain Medical Center should report net accounts receivable

on its December 31, 2018, balance sheet.

During August 2018, Lima Company recorded the following:

โ€ข Sales of \(133,300 (\)122,000 on account; \(11,300 for cash). Ignore Cost of Goods Sold.

โ€ข Collections on account, \)106,400.

โ€ข Write-offs of uncollectible receivables, \(990.

โ€ข Recovery of receivable previously written off, \)800.

Requirement:

1. Journalize Limaโ€™s transactions during August 2018, assuming Lima uses the direct write-off method.

2. Journalize Limaโ€™s transactions during August 2018, assuming Lima uses the allowance method

How does the percent-of-sales method compute bad debts expense?

Weddings on Demand sells on account and manages its own receivables. My average

experience for the past three years has been as follows:

Sales \( 350,000

Cost of Goods Sold 210,000

Bad Debts Expense 4,000

Other Expenses 61,000

Unhappy with the amount of bad debts expense she has been experiencing, Aledia

Sanchez, controller, is considering a major change in the business. Her plan would be

to stop selling on account altogether but accept either cash, credit cards, or debit cards

from her customers. Her market research indicates that if she does so, her sales will

increase by 10% (i.e., from \)350,000 to \(385,000), of which \)200,000 will be credit

or debit card sales and the rest will be cash sales. With a 10% increase in sales, there

will also be a 10% increase in Cost of Goods Sold. If she adopts this plan, she will

no longer have bad debts expense, but she will have to pay a fee on debit/credit card

transactions of 2% of applicable sales. She also believes this plan will allow her to save

$5,000 per year in other operating expenses.

Should Sanchez start accepting credit cards and debit cards? Show the

computations of net income under her present arrangement and under the plan.

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