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Weddings on Demand sells on account and manages its own receivables. My average

experience for the past three years has been as follows:

Sales \( 350,000

Cost of Goods Sold 210,000

Bad Debts Expense 4,000

Other Expenses 61,000

Unhappy with the amount of bad debts expense she has been experiencing, Aledia

Sanchez, controller, is considering a major change in the business. Her plan would be

to stop selling on account altogether but accept either cash, credit cards, or debit cards

from her customers. Her market research indicates that if she does so, her sales will

increase by 10% (i.e., from \)350,000 to \(385,000), of which \)200,000 will be credit

or debit card sales and the rest will be cash sales. With a 10% increase in sales, there

will also be a 10% increase in Cost of Goods Sold. If she adopts this plan, she will

no longer have bad debts expense, but she will have to pay a fee on debit/credit card

transactions of 2% of applicable sales. She also believes this plan will allow her to save

$5,000 per year in other operating expenses.

Should Sanchez start accepting credit cards and debit cards? Show the

computations of net income under her present arrangement and under the plan.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Yes, Sanchez should accept credit and debit cards. Net income under current plant equals $75,000 and in new plan equals $94,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of bad debt

The amount not received from the customers is known as bad debt.

02

Accepting credit cards and debit card

Yes, Sanchez started accepting credit card cards and debit cards because it would decrease the company’s bad debt expense.

03

Computation of net income

Particulars

Actual plan

Expected

Sales Revenue

$350,000

$385,000

Less: Cost of Goods sold

$210,000

$231,000

($210,000 x (1+10%))

Bad Debt Expense

$4,000

$0

Credit Card Expenses

$0

$4,000

($200,000 x 2%)

Other Expenses

$61,000

$56,000

($61,000-$5000)

Total Expenses

($275,000)

($291,000)

Net Income

$75,000

$94,000

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Most popular questions from this chapter

This problem continues the Crystal Clear Cleaning problem begun in Chapter 2 and

continued through Chapter 7.

Crystal Clear Cleaning uses the allowance method to estimate bad debts. Consider the following April 2019 transactions for Crystal Clear Cleaning:

Apr. 1 Performed cleaning service for Debbie’s D-list for \(13,000 on account with

terms n/20.

10 Borrowed money from First Regional Bank, \)30,000, making a 180-day, 12% note.

12 After discussions with customer More Shine, Crystal Clear has determined that

\(230 of the receivable owed will not be collected. Wrote off this portion of the

receivable.

15 Sold goods to Warner for \)9,000 on account with terms n/30. Cost of Goods Sold

was \(4,500.

28 Sold goods to Lelaine, Inc. for cash of \)2,800 (cost \(840).

28 Collected from More Shine, \)230 of receivable previously written off.

29 Paid cash for utilities of \(150.

30 Created an aging schedule for Crystal Clear Cleaning for accounts receivable.

Crystal Clear determined that \)7,000 of receivables outstanding for 1–30 days

were 3% uncollectible, \(10,000 of receivables outstanding for 31–60 days were

20% uncollectible, and \)5,870 of receivables outstanding for more than 60 days

were 30% uncollectible. Crystal Clear Cleaning determined the total amount of

estimated uncollectible receivables and adjusted the Allowance for Bad Debts.

Assume the account had an unadjusted credit balance of $260. (Round to

nearest whole dollar.)

Requirements

1. Prepare all required journal entries for Crystal Clear. Omit explanations.

2. Show how net accounts receivable would be reported on the balance sheet as of

April 30, 2019.

Applying the allowance method (percent-of-sales) to account for Uncollectibles

During its first year of operations, Fall Wine Tour earned net credit sales of \(311,000. Industry experience suggests that bad debts will amount to 3% of net credit sales. At December 31, 2018, accounts receivable total \)44,000. The company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectibles.

Requirements

1. Journalize Fall Wine Tour’s Bad Debts Expense using the percent-of-sales method.

2. Show how to report accounts receivable on the balance sheet at December 31, 2018

The comparative financial statements of Newton Cosmetic Supply for 2018, 2017,

and 2016 include the data shown here:

2018 2017 2016

Balance sheet—partial

Current Assets:

Cash \( 80,000 \) 50,000 $ 30,000

Short-term investment 150,000 170,000 125,000

Accounts Receivable, Net 310,000 260,000 220,000

Merchandise Inventory 360,000 335,000 330,000

Prepaid Expenses 50,000 30,000 35,000

Total Current Assets 950,000 845,000 740,000

Total Current Liabilities 530,000 630,000 670,000

Income statement—partial

Net Sales (all on account) 5,850,000 5,110,000 425,000

Requirements

1. Compute these ratios for 2018 and 2017:

a. Acid-test ratio (Round to two decimals.)

b. Accounts receivable turnover (Round to two decimals.)

c. Days’ sales in receivables (Round to the nearest whole day.)

2. Considering each ratio individually, which ratios improved from 2017 to 2018 and

which ratios deteriorated? Is the trend favorable or unfavorable for the company?

When a receivable is written off under the allowance method, how does it affect the net realizable value shown on the balance sheet?

When is bad debts expense recorded when using the direct write-off method?

See all solutions

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