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Mayhem Electronics makes game consoles in three processes: assembly, programming, and packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the assembly process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. The Assembly Department had no Work-in-Process Inventory on March 31. In mid-April, Mayhem Electronics started production on 99,000 game consoles. Of this number, 95,000 game consoles were assembled during April and transferred out to the Programming Department. The April 30 Work-in-Process Inventory in the Assembly Department was 45% of the way through the assembly process. Direct materials costing \(301,950 were placed in production in Assembly during April, direct labor of \)100,960 was assigned, and manufacturing overhead of $136,200 was allocated to that department.

Requirements

1. Prepare a production cost report for the Assembly Department for April. The

company uses the weighted-average method.

2. Prepare a T-account for Work-in-Process Inventory—Assembly to show its activity during April, including the April 30 balance.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1. Production cost report





Equivalent unit of production

UNITS

Physical units

Direct material

Conversion costs

Total

Units to account for:

  • Beginning WIP
  • Started in production

99,000

Total units to account for

99,000

Units accounted for:

  • Completed and transferred

95,000

95,000

95,000

  • Ending WIP

4,000

4,000

1,800


Total units accounted for

99,000

99,000

96,800

COSTS

Direct material

Conversion costs

Total costs

Costs to account for:

Beginning WIP

Cost added during the period


$301,950

$237,160

539,110

Total cost to account for

301,950

237,160

539,100

Divided by: total EUP


99,000

96,800


Cost per equivalent unit

$3.05

$2.45

Costs accounted for:

  • - Completed and transferred out

289,750

(95,000 x $3.05)

232,750

(95,000x$2.45)

522,500

  • - Ending WIP


12,200

(4,000x $3.05)

4,410

(1,800x$2.45)

16,610

Total costs accounted for

$301,950

$237,160

539,110

2. The Ending balance of the WIP inventory account for the assembly department is $16,610.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Production Cost Report

A production cost report is a report of a manufacturing company that involves various manufacturing processes which shows the comprehensive costs of a product.

02

Equivalent unit of production for conversion cost


Equivalentunitofproduction=EndingWIPunits×Completion%=4,000×45%=1,800

03

T-account for work-in-process inventory-assembly

Particulars

Amount ($)

Particulars

Amount ($)

Beginning WIP

WIP-programming department

522,500

Direct material

301,950

Direct labor

100,960

Manufacturing overhead

136,200

Ending WIP

16,610

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Salish Craft Beers provides the following information for the Malting Department for the month of August 2018:


UNITS
COSTS

Beginning Work-in-Process Inventory

0

\(0

Started in Production in August

26,000

54,000*

Total to Account For

26,000

\)54,000

Completed and Transferred to Packaging Department during August

21,000

?

Ending Work-in-Process Inventory (30% complete for direct materials and 60% complete for conversion work)

5,000

?

Total Accounted For

26,000

\(54,000

* Includes \)18,000 direct materials and $36,000 conversion costs

Requirements

Complete a production cost report for the Malting Department for the month of August 2018 to determine the cost of the units completed and transferred out, and the cost of the ending Work-in-Process Inventory. Assume Salish Craft Beers uses the weighted average method.

Refer to your answers from Exercise E18-21.

Requirements

1. Prepare the journal entries to record the assignment of direct materials and direct labor and the allocation of manufacturing overhead to the Blending Department. Also, prepare the journal entry to record the costs of the gallons completed and transferred out to the Packaging Department. Assume labor costs are accrued and not yet paid.

2. Post the journal entries to the Work-in-Process Inventory—Blending T-account.

What is the ending balance?

3. What is the average cost per gallon transferred out of the Blending Department

into the Packaging Department? Why would the company managers want to

know this cost?

Question: If a company began the month with 50 units in process, started another 600 units during the month, and ended the month with 75 units in process, how many units were completed?

Most companies using a process costing systems have to calculate more than one EUP. Why? How many do they have to calculate?

Question: Explain the terms to account for and accounted for.

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