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Carla Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in seven processes: spinning, dyeing, plying, spooling, tufting, latexing, and shearing. In the Dyeing Department, direct materials (dye) are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Information for November 2018 follows:

UNITS

Beginning work-in-process inventory

70 rolls

Transferred in from spinning department during November

550 rolls

Completed during November

480 rolls

Ending work in process inventory (80% complete for conversion work)

140 rolls

COSTS

Beginning work in process inventory (transferred in costs, \(4,000, Materials costs, \)1,400 conversion costs, \(5,300)

\)10,700

Transferred in from the spinning department

23,280

Material costs added during November

14,100

Coversion cost added during November (manufacturing wages, \(8,725; manufacturing overhead allocated, \)43,991)

52,716

Requirements

1. Prepare the November production cost report for Carla’s Dyeing Department.

The company uses the weighted-average method.

2. Journalize all transactions affecting Carla’s Dyeing Department during November, including the entries that have already been posted. Assume labor costs are accrued and not yet paid.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1. Production cost report


CARLA’s CARPET MANUFACTURING



Equivalent unit of production

UNITS

Physical units

Transferred in

Direct materials

Conversion costs

Total

Units to account for:

  • Beginning WIP

70

  • Transferred in from spinning department

550

Total units to account for

620

Units accounted for:

  • Completed

480

480

480

480

  • Ending WIP

140

140

140

112


Total units accounted for

620

620

620

592

COSTS

Transferred in

Direct materials

Conversion costs

Total costs

Costs to account for:

Beginning WIP

$4,000

$1,400

$5,300

$10,700

Cost added during the period


23,280

14,100

52,716

90,096

Total cost to account for

27,280

15,500

58,016

100,796

Divided by: total EUP


620

620

592


Cost per equivalent unit

$44

$25

$98

Costs accounted for:

  • - Completed and transferred out

21,120

(480 x $44)

12,000

(480x$25)

47,040

(480x$98)

80,160

  • - Ending WIP


6,160

(140x $44)

3,500

(140x$25)

10,976

(112x$98)

20,636

Total costs accounted for

27,280

15,500

58,016

100,796

2. The journal entries to show the transactions affecting Carla’s dyeing department are recorded in step 5.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Production Cost Report

A production cost report shows the several costs of the products. Companies using a process costing system need to make a production cost report.

02

Equivalent unit of production for transferred in

EUPforTransferredin=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(480×100%)+(140×100%)=620

03

Equivalent unit of production for direct materials

EUPforDirectmaterials=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(480×100%)+(140×100%)=620

04

Equivalent unit of production for conversion costs

EUPforConversioncost=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(480×100%)+(140×80%)=592

05

Journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

1.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

23,280

WIP Inventory – Spinning department

23,280

2.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

14,100

Raw material

14,100

3.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

8,725

Wages payable

8,725

4.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

43,991

Manufacturing overhead

43,991

5.

WIP Inventory – Plying department

80,160

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

80,160

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Refer to the data in Short Exercise S18-8 and your results for equivalent units of production. The Mixing Department of Complete Foods has direct materials costs of \(46,500 and conversion costs of \)23,540 for October.

Compute the cost per equivalent unit of production for direct materials and for

conversion costs.

Preparing a production cost report, second department, withbeginning WIP and transferred in costs; journal entries; FIFO method Work Problem P18-40B using the FIFO method. The Mixing Department beginningwork in process of 400 units is 80% complete as to both direct materials and conversion costs. Round equivalent unit costs to four decimal places. Round all other costs to the nearest dollar.

Ocean Worthy uses three processes to manufacture lifts for personal watercraft: forming a lift’s parts from galvanized steel, assembling the lift, and testing the completed lift. The lifts are transferred to Finished Goods Inventory before shipment to marinas across the country.

Ocean Worthy’s Testing Department requires no direct materials. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the testing process. Other information follows for the month of August:

UNITS

Beginning work-in-process inventory

2,000 units

Transferred in from assembling department during the period

7,000 units

Completed during the period

4,000 units

Ending work in process inventory (40% complete for conversion work)

5,000 units

COSTS

Beginning work in process inventory (transferred in costs, \(93,400, conversion costs, \)18,100)

$111,500

Transferred in from the assembly department during the period

672,000

Conversion cost added during the period

54,000

The cost transferred into Finished Goods Inventory is the cost of the lifts transferred out of the Testing Department. Ocean Worthy uses weighted-average

process costing.

Requirements

1. Prepare a production cost report for the Testing Department.

2. What is the cost per unit for lifts completed and transferred out to Finished Goods Inventory? Why would management be interested in this cost?

Describe how the FIFO method is different from the weighted-average method.

Question: Spring Fresh produces premium bottled water. Spring Fresh purchases artesian water, stores the water in large tanks, and then runs the water through two processes: filtration and bottling.

During February, the filtration process incurred the following costs in processing

200,000 liters:

Wages of workers operating filtration equipment

$34,950

Manufacturing overhead allocated to filtration

19,050

Water

110,000

Spring Fresh had no beginning Work-in-Process Inventory in the Filtration Department in February.

Requirements

1. Use the FIFO method to compute the February conversion costs in the Filtration Department.

2. The Filtration Department completely processed 200,000 liters in February. Use

the FIFO method to determine the filtration cost per liter.

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