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Carla Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in seven processes: spinning, dyeing, plying, spooling, tufting, latexing, and shearing. In the Dyeing Department, direct materials (dye) are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Information for November 2018 follows:

UNITS

Beginning work-in-process inventory

70 rolls

Transferred in from spinning department during November

550 rolls

Completed during November

480 rolls

Ending work in process inventory (80% complete for conversion work)

140 rolls

COSTS

Beginning work in process inventory (transferred in costs, \(4,000, Materials costs, \)1,400 conversion costs, \(5,300)

\)10,700

Transferred in from the spinning department

23,280

Material costs added during November

14,100

Coversion cost added during November (manufacturing wages, \(8,725; manufacturing overhead allocated, \)43,991)

52,716

Requirements

1. Prepare the November production cost report for Carla’s Dyeing Department.

The company uses the weighted-average method.

2. Journalize all transactions affecting Carla’s Dyeing Department during November, including the entries that have already been posted. Assume labor costs are accrued and not yet paid.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1. Production cost report


CARLA’s CARPET MANUFACTURING



Equivalent unit of production

UNITS

Physical units

Transferred in

Direct materials

Conversion costs

Total

Units to account for:

  • Beginning WIP

70

  • Transferred in from spinning department

550

Total units to account for

620

Units accounted for:

  • Completed

480

480

480

480

  • Ending WIP

140

140

140

112


Total units accounted for

620

620

620

592

COSTS

Transferred in

Direct materials

Conversion costs

Total costs

Costs to account for:

Beginning WIP

$4,000

$1,400

$5,300

$10,700

Cost added during the period


23,280

14,100

52,716

90,096

Total cost to account for

27,280

15,500

58,016

100,796

Divided by: total EUP


620

620

592


Cost per equivalent unit

$44

$25

$98

Costs accounted for:

  • - Completed and transferred out

21,120

(480 x $44)

12,000

(480x$25)

47,040

(480x$98)

80,160

  • - Ending WIP


6,160

(140x $44)

3,500

(140x$25)

10,976

(112x$98)

20,636

Total costs accounted for

27,280

15,500

58,016

100,796

2. The journal entries to show the transactions affecting Carla’s dyeing department are recorded in step 5.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Production Cost Report

A production cost report shows the several costs of the products. Companies using a process costing system need to make a production cost report.

02

Equivalent unit of production for transferred in

EUPforTransferredin=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(480×100%)+(140×100%)=620

03

Equivalent unit of production for direct materials

EUPforDirectmaterials=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(480×100%)+(140×100%)=620

04

Equivalent unit of production for conversion costs

EUPforConversioncost=(Completedunits×Completion%)+(EndingWIPunits×Completion%)=(480×100%)+(140×80%)=592

05

Journal entries

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

1.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

23,280

WIP Inventory – Spinning department

23,280

2.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

14,100

Raw material

14,100

3.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

8,725

Wages payable

8,725

4.

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

43,991

Manufacturing overhead

43,991

5.

WIP Inventory – Plying department

80,160

WIP Inventory – Dyeing department

80,160

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: What types of companies use process costing systems?

Cheerful Colors manufactures crayons in a three-step process: mixing, molding, and packaging. The Mixing Department combines the direct materials of paraffin wax and pigments. The heated mixture is pumped to the Molding Department, where it is poured into molds. After the molds cool, the crayons are removed from the molds and are transferred to the Packaging Department, where paper wrappers are added and the crayons are boxed.

In the Mixing Department, the direct materials are added at the beginning of the

process and the conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Work in process of the Mixing Department on March 1, 2018, consisted of 800 batches of crayons that were 10% of the way through the production process. The beginning balance in Work-in-Process Inventory—Mixing was \(32,800, which consisted of \)14,000 in direct materials costs and $18,800 in conversion costs. During March, 5,200 batches were started in production. The Mixing Department transferred 3,000 batches to the Molding Department in March, and 3,000 were still in process on March 31. This ending inventory was 80% of the way through the mixing process. Cheerful Colors uses FIFO process costing.

At March 31, before recording the transfer of costs from the Mixing Department

to the Molding Department, the Cheerful Colors general ledger included the following account:

Work-in-process inventory – Mixing

Balance, March 1

32,800

Direct materials

42,000

Direct labor

24,610

Manufacturing overhead

65,830

Requirements

1. Prepare a production cost report for the Mixing Department for March. Round

equivalent unit of production costs to four decimal places. Round all other costs to the nearest whole dollar.

2. Journalize all transactions affecting the Mixing Department during March, including the entries that have already been posted. Assume labor costs are accrued and not yet paid.

Question: What types of companies use job order costing systems?

Salish Craft Beers provides the following information for the Malting Department for the month of August 2018:


UNITS
COSTS

Beginning Work-in-Process Inventory

0

\(0

Started in Production in August

26,000

54,000*

Total to Account For

26,000

\)54,000

Completed and Transferred to Packaging Department during August

21,000

?

Ending Work-in-Process Inventory (30% complete for direct materials and 60% complete for conversion work)

5,000

?

Total Accounted For

26,000

\(54,000

* Includes \)18,000 direct materials and $36,000 conversion costs

Requirements

Complete a production cost report for the Malting Department for the month of August 2018 to determine the cost of the units completed and transferred out, and the cost of the ending Work-in-Process Inventory. Assume Salish Craft Beers uses the weighted average method.

Question: The Jimenez Toy Company makes wooden toys. The company uses a process costing system. Arrange the company’s accounts in the order the production costs are most likely to flow, using 1 for the first account, 2 for the second, and so on.

Order

Account

Work-in-process inventory – Packaging

Cost of goods sold

Work-in-process inventory – Cutting

Work-in-process inventory – Finishing

Finished goods inventory

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