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Blue Ridge Mountain Manufacturing had the following transactions related to manufacturing overhead for the year:

1. Incurred manufacturing overhead costs

a. \(5,000 in indirect materials

b. \)12,500 in indirect labor (credit Wages Payable)

c. \(30,600 in machinery depreciation

d. \)20,400 in other indirect costs that were paid in cash

2. Allocated manufacturing overhead (use a compound entry)

a. \(30,000 to the Mixing Department

b. \)37,000 to the Packaging Department

Requirements

1. Prepare the journal entries for Blue Ridge Mountain Manufacturing.

2. Determine the amount of overallocated or underallocated manufacturing overhead by posting the transactions to the Manufacturing Overhead account. Assume the balance in Manufacturing Overhead on January 1 is $0. Prepare the adjusting entry.

Short Answer

Expert verified

1. The journal entries to record the transaction undertaken in Blue Ridge Mountain manufacturing are shown in step 2.

2. The manufacturing overhead is under allocated by the amount of $1,500. The adjusting entry is shown below:

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Cost of goods sold

1,500

Manufacturing overhead

1,500

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Manufacturing Overhead

Manufacturing overhead is the total of all the expenses indirectly incurred by the company for producing the products. It does not include the direct cost.

02

Journal entries to record the transactions

Date

Particulars

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

1.a.

Manufacturing overhead

5,000

Raw material

5,000

1.b.

Manufacturing overhead

12,500

Wages payable

12,500

1.c.

Manufacturing overhead

30,600

Accumulated depreciation

30,600

1.d.

Manufacturing overhead

20,400

Cash

20,400

2.

Work-in-process inventory-Mixing department

30,000

Work-in-process inventory-Packaging department

37,000

Manufacturing overhead

67,000

03

Manufacturing overhead account

Particulars

Amount ($)

Particulars

Amount ($)

Raw material

5,000

Allocated overhead

67,000

Wages payable

12,500

Work-in-process inventory

1,500

Accumulated depreciation

30,600

Cash

20,400

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Identify each costing system characteristic as job order costing or process costing.

a. One Work-in-Process Inventory account

b. Production cost reports

c. Cost accumulated by process

d. Job cost sheets

e. Manufactures homogenous products through a series of uniform steps

f. Multiple Work-in-Process Inventory accounts

g. Costs transferred at end of period

h. Manufactures batches of unique products or provides specialized services

Explain the additional journal entries required by process costing systems that are not needed in job order costing systems.

Casey Carpet manufactures broadloom carpet in seven processes: spinning, dyeing, plying, spooling, tufting, latexing, and shearing. In the Dyeing Department, direct materials (dye) are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs are incurred evenly throughout the process. Information for July 2018 follows:

UNITS

Beginning work-in-process inventory

75 rolls

Transferred in from spinning department during July

590 rolls

Completed during July

550 rolls

Ending work in process inventory (80% complete for conversion work)

115 rolls

COSTS

Beginning work in process inventory (transferred in costs, \(3,700, material costs, \)1,450 conversion costs, \(4,950)

\)10,100

Transferred in from the spinning department

21,570

Material costs added during July

11,185

Conversion costs added during July (Manufacturing wages, \(8,050; manufacturing overhead allocated, \)45,422)

53,472

Requirements

1. Prepare a production cost report for Caseyโ€™s Dyeing Department for July. The

company uses the weighted-average method.

2. Journalize all transactions affecting Caseyโ€™s Dyeing Department during July, including the entries that have already been posted. Assume labor costs are accrued and not yet paid.

Shea Winery in Pleasant Valley, New York, has two departments: Fermenting and Packaging. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the fermenting process (grapes) and at the end of the packaging process (bottles). Conversion costs are added evenly throughout each process. The company uses the weighted-average method. Data from the month of March for the Fermenting Department are as follows:

Gallons

Beginning work-in-process inventory

500 gallons

Started in production

8,600 gallon

Completed and transferred out to packaging in march

7,900 gallon

Ending work-in-process inventory (80% of the way through the blending process)

1,200 gallon

Costs

Beginning work-in-process inventory

  • Direct materials

\(540

  • Direct labor

195

  • Manufacturing overhead allocated

210

Cost added during march

  • Direct materials

9,288

  • Direct labor

3,305

  • Manufacturing overhead allocated

3,378

Total cost added during march

\)15,971

Requirements

1. Compute the Fermenting Departmentโ€™s equivalent units of production for direct

materials and for conversion costs.

2. Compute the total costs of the units (gallons)

a. completed and transferred out to the Packaging Department.

b. in the Fermenting Department ending Work-in-Process Inventory.

Describe the three groups of units that must be accounted for when using the FIFO method.

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