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Complete the missing amounts in the following production report. Materials are added at the beginning of the process; conversion costs are incurred evenly; the ending inventory is 60% complete. The company uses the weighted-average method.

NATHAN COMPANY

Production Cost Report – Finishing Department

Month Ended September 30, 2018

Units


Physical units
Equivalent Units
Direct materials
Conversion costs

Units to account for:

  • Beginning work-in-process

500

  • Started in production

2,200

Total units to account for

(a)

Units accounted for:

  • Completed and transferred out

(b)

(d)

(g)

  • Ending work-in-process

500

(e )

(h)

Total units accounted for

(c)

(f)

(i)

COSTS

Direct materials

Conversion costs

Total costs

Cost to account for:

  • Beginning work-in-process

\(1,200

(j)

\)2,140

  • Cost added during period

12,030

8,310

(k)

Total costs to account for

(l)

9,250

22,480

Divided by: Total EUP

(m)

(n)

Cost per equivalent unit

(o)

(p)

Costs accounted for:

  • Completed and transferred out

(q)

(r)

(s)

  • Ending work-in-process

(t)

(u)

(v)

Total cost accounted for

(w)

(x)

$22,480

Short Answer

Expert verified

Letter

A

2,700 units

B

2,200 units

C

2,700 units

D

2,200 units

E

500 units

F

2,700 units

G

2,200 units

H

300 units

I

2,500 units

J

$940

K

$20,340

L

$13,230

M

2,700 units

N

2,500 units

O

$4.90

P

$3.70

Q

$10,780

R

$8,140

S

$18,920

T

$2,450

U

$1,110

V

$3,560

W

$13,230

X

$9,250

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step Solution:Step 1: Production Cost Report

A production cost report is prepared by the company's management using the process costing system to represent the total cost incurred while manufacturing the products.

02

Calculation of letter (a) total units to account for

TotalUnitstoaccountfor=BeginningWIPunits+Startedinproduction=500+2,200=2,700

03

Calculation of letter (c) total units accounted for

The total units accounted for equals the total units to account for. Hence the total units accounted for is 2,700 units.

04

Calculation of letter (b) completed and transferred out units

Completedandtransferredoutunits=Totalunitsaccountedfor-EndingWIPunits=2,700-500=2,200

05

Calculation of letter (d) equivalent units of production of completed units for direct materials

EUPofCompletedunitsfordirectmaterials=Numberofunits×Completion%=2,200×100%=2,200

06

Calculation of letter (e) equivalent units of production of ending WIP for direct materials

EUPofendingWIPfordirectmaterials=Numberofunits×Completion%=500×100%=500

07

Calculation of letter (f) equivalent units of production for direct materials

EUPfordirectmaterials=EUPofcompletedunits+EUPofWIPunits=2,200+500=2,700

08

Calculation of letter (g) equivalent units of production of completed units for conversion cost

EUPofCompletedunitsforconversioncost=Numberofunits×Completion%=2,200×100%=2,200

09

Calculation of letter (h) equivalent units of production of ending WIP for conversion cost


EUPofendingWIPfordirectmaterials=Numberofunits×Completion%=500×60%=300

10

Calculation of letter (i) equivalent units of production for conversion costs

EUPforconversioncosts=EUPofcompletedunits+EUPofWIPunits=2,200+300=2,500

11

Calculation of letter (j) Conversion cost of beginning WIP

ConversioncostsofbeginningWIP=Totalcoststoaccountfor-Costaddedduringperiod=$9,250-$8,310=$940

12

Calculation of letter (k) Total cost added during the period


Totalcostsaddedduringtheperiod=Directmaterial+Conversioncosts=$12,030+$8,310=$20,340

13

Calculation of letter (l) Total cost to account for direct material

Totalcosttoaccountfordirectmaterial=BeginningWIP+Costsaddedduringtheperiod=$1,200+$12,030=$13,230

14

Calculation of letter (m) Total EUP for direct material

The total EUP for direct material equals the total units accounted for Direct material, which is 2,700 units.

15

Calculation of letter (n) Total cost to account for conversion costs

The total EUP for conversion costs equals the total units accounted for conversion costs, which is 2,500 units.

16

Calculation of letter (o) cost per equivalent units of direct materials

CostperEUP=TotalcosttoaccountfordirectmaterialTotalEUPofdirectmaterial=$13,2302,700=$4.90

17

Calculation of letter (p) cost per equivalent units of conversion costs

CostperEUP=TotalcosttoaccountforconversioncostsTotalEUPofconversioncosts=$9,2502,500=$3.70

18

Calculation of letter (q) Cost accounted for completed and transferred out units for direct material

Costofcompletedandtransferredoutunits=Completedandtransferredoutunits×CostperEUP=2,200×$4.90=$10,780

19

Calculation of letter (r) Cost accounted for completed and transferred out units for conversion cost

Costofcompletedandtransferredoutunits=Completedandtransferredoutunits×CostperEUP=2,200×$3.70=$8,140

20

Calculation of letter (s) Total cost of completed and transferred out units

TotalCostofcompletedandtransferredoutunits=CostofDirectmaterial+Costofconversioncost=$10,780+$8,140=$18,920

21

Calculation of letter (t) Cost accounted for Ending WIP units for direct material

CostofEndingWIP=EndingWIPunits×CostperEUP=500×$4.90=$2,450

22

Calculation of letter (u) Cost accounted for Ending WIP units for conversion costs

CostofEndingWIPforconversioncosts=EndingWIPunitsforconversioncosts×CostperEUP=300×$3.70=$1,110

23

Calculation of letter (v) Total costs of ending WIP

TotalcostofEndingWIP=Costofdirectmaterial+Costofconversioncosts=$2,450+$1,110=$3,560

24

Calculation of letter (w) Total costs accounted for direct material

Totalcostaccountedfordirectmaterial=Costofcompletedunits+EndingWIP=$10,780+$2,450=$13,230

25

Calculation of letter (x) Total costs accounted for conversion costs

Totalcostaccountedforconversioncosts=Costofcompletedunits+EndingWIP=$8,140+$1,110=$9,250

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