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Plant assets are recorded at historical cost. What does the historical cost of a plant asset include?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Yes, Plant assets are recorded at historical cost.

Historical costs include the entire amount paid to acquire the assets and make them ready for use.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Cost Principle

According to Cost Principle, an asset should be recorded at its actual cost, or historical cost, and plant assets are the tangible assets of the business having a long life.

02

Historical cost includes

The historical cost of the Plant Assets includes the actual price paid while purchasing it. It includes the purchase price, and commission paid, and Installation charges, etc.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What is the depreciation method that is used for tax accounting purposes? How is it different than the methods that are required by GAAP to be used for financial accounting purposes?

Core Telecom provides communication services in Iowa, Nebraska, the Dakotas, and Montana. Core purchased goodwill as part of the acquisition of Surety Wireless Company,which had the following figures:

Book value of assets \( 700,000

Market value of assets 1,000,000

Market value of liabilities 510,000

Requirements

1. Journalize the entry to record Coreโ€™s purchase of Surety Wireless for \)280,000 cashplus a $420,000 note payable.

2. What special asset does Coreโ€™s acquisition of Surety Wireless identify? How shouldCore Telecom account for this asset after acquiring Surety Wireless? Explain in detail

Question:In 150 words or fewer, explain the different methods that can be used to calculate depreciation. Your explanation should include how to calculate depreciation expense using each method.

Exchanging plant assets Micron Precision, Inc. purchased a computer for \(2,500, debiting Computer Equipment. During 2016 and 2017, Micron Precision, Inc. recorded total depreciation of \)1,600 on the computer. On January 1, 2018, Micron Precision, Inc. traded in the computer for a new one, paying \(2,100 cash. The fair market value of the new computer is \)3,900. Journalize Micron Precision, Inc.โ€™s exchange of computers. Assume the exchange had commercial substance.

During 2018, Lora Company completed the following transactions:

Jan. 1 Traded in old office equipment with book value of \(55,000 (cost of\)129,000 and accumulated depreciation of \(74,000) for new equipment.Lora also paid \)55,000 in cash. Fair value of new equipment is \(116,000.Assume the exchange had commercial substance.

Apr. 1 Sold equipment that cost \)12,000 (accumulated depreciation of \(1,000through December 31 of the preceding year). Lora received \)7,100 cashfrom the sale of the equipment. Depreciation is computed on a straightlinebasis. The equipment has a five-year useful life and a residual valueof \(0.

Dec. 31 Recorded depreciation as follows:

Office equipment is depreciated using the double-declining-balancemethod over four years with a \)7,000 residual value.

Record the transactions in the journal of Lora Company.

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