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Click Computers’ Merchandise Inventory account at year-end is showing a balance of \(43,000. The physical count of inventory came up with \)42,500. Journalize the adjusting entry needed to account for the inventory shrinkage. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total debit and credit of the journal are $500.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Inventory Shrinkage

Inventory shrinkage refers to the loss of inventory for a business entity arising from theft, administrative error, and fraud. It represents the difference between actual inventory and inventory recorded in the books.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Inventory shrinkage expenses

500

Merchandise inventory

500

(To record the adjustment for inventory shrinkage)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Kingston Tires received the following invoice from a supplier (Fields Distribution, Inc.):

Requirements

1. Journalize the transaction required by Kingston Tires on September 23, 2018. Do not round numbers to the nearest whole dollar. Assume tires are purchased on account.

2. Journalize the return on Kingston’s books on September 28, 2018, of the D39–X4 Radials, which were ordered by mistake. Do not round numbers to the nearest whole dollar.

3. Journalize the payment on October 1, 2018, to Fields Distribution, Inc. Do not round numbers to the nearest whole dollar.

Capital City Motorcycle’s selected accounts as of December 31, 2018, follow:

Selling Expenses $ 10,500

Interest Revenue 1,000

Net Sales Revenue 113,500

Cost of Goods Sold 85,000

Administrative Expenses 8,000

Determine the gross profit percentage for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Click Computers has the following transactions in July related to the purchase of merchandise inventory.

July 1 Purchase of \(20,500 worth of computers on account, terms of 2/10, n/30.

3 Return of \)4,000 of the computers to the vendor.

9 Payment made on the account.

Journalize the purchase transactions for Click Computers assuming the company uses the perpetual inventory system.

Journalize the following transactions for Santa Fe Art Gift Shop. Assume Santa Fe uses the gross method to record sales revenue. Explanations are not required.

Feb. 3 Purchased \(2,800 of merchandise inventory on account under terms 3/10, n/EOM and FOB shipping point.

7 Returned \)700 of defective merchandise purchased on February 3.

9 Paid freight bill of \(400 on February 3 purchase.

10 Sold merchandise inventory on account for \)4,800. Payment terms were 1/15, n/30. These goods cost the company $2,400.

12 Paid amount owed on credit purchase of February 3, less the return and the discount.

28 Received cash from February 10 customer in full settlement of their debt.

What account is debited when recording a purchase of inventory when using a periodic inventory system?

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