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Click Computers’ Merchandise Inventory account at year-end is showing a balance of \(43,000. The physical count of inventory came up with \)42,500. Journalize the adjusting entry needed to account for the inventory shrinkage. The company uses the perpetual inventory system.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total debit and credit of the journal are $500.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Inventory Shrinkage

Inventory shrinkage refers to the loss of inventory for a business entity arising from theft, administrative error, and fraud. It represents the difference between actual inventory and inventory recorded in the books.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

Inventory shrinkage expenses

500

Merchandise inventory

500

(To record the adjustment for inventory shrinkage)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The adjusted trial balance of Rachael Rey Music Company at June 30, 2018, follows:

RACHAEL REY MUSIC COMPANY

Adjusted Trial Balance

June 30, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(4,000

Accounts Receivable 38,400

Merchandise Inventory 18,100

Office Supplies 300

Furniture 39,900

Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture \)8,200

Accounts Payable 13,800

Salaries Payable 850

Unearned Revenue 7,500

Notes Payable, long-term 17,000

Common Stock 6,000

Retained Earnings 21,350

Dividends 40,000

Sales Revenue 184,000

Cost of Goods Sold 85,500

Selling Expense 18,600

Administrative Expense 12,000

Interest Expense 1,900

Total \(258,700 \)258,700

Requirements

1. Prepare Rachael Rey’s multi-step income statement for the year ended June 30, 2018.

2. Journalize Rachael Rey’s closing entries.

3. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of June 30, 2018.

Journalize the following transactions for Master Bicycles using the periodic inventory system. Explanations are not required.

Nov. 2 Purchased \(3,400 of merchandise inventory under terms 2/10, n/EOM, and FOB shipping point.

6 Returned \)800 of defective merchandise purchased on November 2.

8 Paid freight bill of \(100 on November 2 purchase.

10 Sold merchandise inventory on account for \)6,100. Payment terms were 3/15, n/45.

11 Paid amount owed on credit purchase of November 2, less the return and the discount.

22 Received cash from November 10 customer in full settlement of their debt, less the discount.

The adjusted trial balance of Rockin Robbin Dance Company at April 30, 2018, follows:

ROCKIN ROBBIN DANCE COMPANY

Adjusted Trial Balance

April 30, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(4,400

Accounts Receivable 38,000

Merchandise Inventory 17,800

Office Supplies 850

Furniture 39,900

Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture \)8,300

Accounts Payable 14,100

Salaries Payable 1,000

Unearned Revenue 6,500

Notes Payable, long-term 12,000

Common Stock 5,000

Retained Earnings 36,150

Dividends 40,000

Sales Revenue 178,500

Cost of Goods Sold 83,700

Selling Expense 19,000

Administrative Expense 16,000

Interest Expense 1,900

Total \(261,550 \)261,550

Requirements

1. Prepare Rockin Robbin’s multi-step income statement for the year ended April 30, 2018.

2. Journalize Rockin Robbin’s closing entries.

3. Prepare a post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 2018.

Triton Department Store uses a periodic inventory system. The adjusted trial balance of Triton Department Store at December 31, 2018, follows:

TRITON DEPARTMENT STORE

Adjusted Trial Balance

December 31, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(8,200

Accounts Receivable 84,600

Merchandise Inventory (beginning) 37,800

Office Supplies 850

Furniture 86,000

Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture \)18,500

Accounts Payable 29,400

Salaries Payable 2,300

Unearned Revenue 14,900

Notes Payable, long-term 36,000

Common Stock 60,000

Retained Earnings 22,850

Dividends 88,600

Sales Revenue 374,000

Purchases 295,000

Purchase Returns and Allowances 109,000

Purchase Discounts 6,400

Freight-In 300

Selling Expense 41,700

Administrative Expense 26,600

Interest Expense 3,700

Total \(673,350 \)673,350

Requirements

1. Prepare Triton Department Store’s multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Assume ending Merchandise Inventory is $36,300.

2. Journalize Triton Department Store’s closing entries.

Journalize the following sales transactions for Straight Shot Archery using the periodic inventory system. Explanations are not required. The company estimates sales returns and allowances at the end of each month.

Aug. 1 Sold \(6,500 of equipment on the account; credit terms are 1/10, n/30.

8 Straight Shot received payment from the customer on the amount due from August 1, less the discount.

15 Sold \)3,100 of equipment on the account; credit terms are n/45, FOB destination.

15 Straight Shot paid \(90 on freight out.

20 Straight Shot negotiated a \)500 allowance on the goods sold on August 15.

24 Received payment from the customer on the amount due from August 15, less the allowance.

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