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Click Computers has the following transactions in July related to the purchase of merchandise inventory.

July 1 Purchase of \(20,500 worth of computers on account, terms of 2/10, n/30.

3 Return of \)4,000 of the computers to the vendor.

9 Payment made on the account.

Journalize the purchase transactions for Click Computers assuming the company uses the perpetual inventory system.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The total debit and credit for the journal are $41,000.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Perpetual Inventory System

The perpetual inventory system immediately records the sale and purchase of inventoriesthrough an electronic medium. This system requires computers and knowledge to record inventory-related transactions.

02

Preparation of journal entries

Date

Accounts and Explanation

Debit ($)

Credit ($)

July 1

Inventory

20,500

Accounts payable

20,500

(To record the purchase of computers)

July 3

Accounts payable

4,000

Inventory

4,000

(To record the return of goods)

July 9

Accounts payable

16,500

Bank

16,170

Inventory

330

(To record the payment within the discount period)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

The adjusted trial balance of Quality Office Systems at March 31, 2018, follows:

Emerson St. Book Shopโ€™s unadjusted Merchandise Inventory at June 30, 2018 was 5,200.ThecostassociatedwiththephysicalcountofinventoryonhandonJune30,2018,was4,900. In addition, Emerson St. Book Shop estimated approximately 1,000ofmerchandisesoldwillbereturnedwithacostof400.

Requirements

1. Journalize the adjustment for inventory shrinkage.

2. Journalize the adjustment for estimated sales returns.

Taylor Department Store uses a periodic inventory system. The adjusted trial balance of Taylor Department Store at December 31, 2018, follows:

TAYLOR DEPARTMENT STORE

Adjusted Trial Balance

December 31, 2018

Balance

Account Title Debit Credit

Cash \(7,900

Accounts Receivable 85,300

Merchandise Inventory (beginning) 37,600

Office Supplies 300

Furniture 83,000

Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture \)18,500

Accounts Payable 28,500

Salaries Payable 2,900

Unearned Revenue 14,500

Notes Payable, long-term 32,000

Common Stock 20,000

Retained Earnings 45,400

Dividends 89,000

Sales Revenue 380,800

Purchases 284,000

Purchase Returns and Allowances 110,000

Purchase Discounts 7,000

Freight-In 100

Selling Expense 42,900

Administrative Expense 26,300

Interest Expense 3,200

Total \(659,600 \)659,600

Requirements

1. Prepare Taylor Department Storeโ€™s multi-step income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. Assume ending Merchandise Inventory is $36,700.

2. Journalize Taylor Department Storeโ€™s closing entries.

Journalize the following transactions that occurred in November 2018 for Mayโ€™s Adventure Park. Assume Mayโ€™s uses the gross method to record sales revenue. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name.

Nov. 4 Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Valera Company, \(8,000. Terms 1/10, n/EOM, FOB shipping point.

6 Paid freight bill of \)160 on November 4 purchase.

8 Returned half the inventory purchased on November 4 from Valera Company.

10 Sold merchandise inventory for cash, 1,700.Costofgoods,680. FOB destination.

11 Sold merchandise inventory to Garrison Corporation, 10,300,onaccount,termsof3/10,n/EOM.Costofgoods,5,150. FOB shipping point.

12 Paid freight bill of \(30 on November 10 sale.

13 Sold merchandise inventory to Cain Company, \)9,000, on account, terms of 1/10, n/45. Cost of goods, \(4,500. FOB shipping point.

14 Paid the amount owed on account from November 4, less return and discount.

18 Purchased inventory of \)3,700 on account from Regan Corporation. Payment terms were 2/10, n/30, FOB destination.

20 Received cash from Garrison Corporation, less discount.

26 Paid amount owed on account from November 18, less discount.

28 Received cash from Cain Company.

29 Purchased inventory from Sanders Corporation for cash, 12,000,FOBshippingpoint.Freightinpaidtoshippingcompany,200.

What are the two journal entries involved when recording the sale of inventory when using the perpetual inventory system?

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