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What financial statement is merchandise inventory reported on, and in what section?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The merchandise inventory is reported in the current asset section of thebalance sheet.

Step by step solution

01

Meaning of Balance Sheet

A balance sheet refers to the report that represents the position of a business concern’sassets and liabilitieson a particular date. As it reflects the entity's financial position, it is also known as a positional statement.

02

Reporting of merchandise inventory on the financial statements

Themerchandise inventory is reported on the balance sheet of a company. It is reported under thecurrent assetsection of the positional statement because the benefit of merchandise inventory is consumed by the business within oneaccounting period.

Whereas, the merchandise sold by the company is reported on the income statement’scost of goods soldsection.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Describe the journal entry(ies) when recording a sale of inventory using the periodic inventory system.

What account is debited when recording a purchase of inventory when using a periodic inventory system?

Rae Philippe was a warehouse manager for Atkins Oilfield Supply, a business that operated across eight Western states. She was an old pro and had known most of the other warehouse managers for many years. Around December each year, auditors would come to do a physical count of the inventory at each warehouse. Recently, Rae’s brother started his own drilling company and persuaded Rae to “loan” him 80 joints of 5-inch drill pipe to use for his first well. He promised to have it back to Rae by December, but the well encountered problems and the pipe was still in the ground. Rae knew the auditors were on the way, so she called her friend Andy, who ran another Atkins warehouse. “Send me over 80 joints of 5-inch pipe tomorrow, and I’ll get them back to you ASAP,” said Rae. When the auditors came, all the pipe on the books was accounted for, and they filed a “no-exception” report.

Requirements

1. Is there anything the company or the auditors could do in the future to detect this kind of fraudulent practice?

2. How would this kind of action affect the financial performance of the company?

Describe the single-step income statement.

On November 4, 2018, Cain Company sold merchandise inventory on account to Tarin Wholesalers, \(12,000, that cost \)4,800. Terms 3/10, n/30. On November 5, 2018, Tarin Wholesalers paid shipping of $30. Tarin Wholesalers paid the balance to Cain Company on November 13, 2018.

Requirements

1. Journalize Tarin Wholesaler’s November transactions.

2. Journalize Cain Company’s November transactions.

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