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Question:Assume that Toys Galore store bought and sold a line of dolls during December as follows:

Dec. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 13 units @ \( 9 each

8 Sale 8 units @ \) 22 each

14 Purchase 16 units @ \( 14 each

21 Sale 14 units @ \) 22 each

Requirements

5. Which method results in a higher gross profit?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The FIFO method would provide the highest gross profit.

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Gross Profit under FIFO

Under FIFO the COGS are valued at historic prices, so the gross profit would be highest.

The gross profit in the given case is $137.

02

Gross profit under LIFO

Under LIFO the COGS are valued at current prices, so the gross profit would be lowest as the revenue would be matched with the highest COGS.

The gross profit in the given case is$112.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Steel It began January with 55 units of iron inventory that cost \(35 each. During January, the company completed the following inventory transactions:

Units Unit Cost Unit Sales Price

Jan. 3 Sale 45 \) 83

8 Purchase 75 $ 52

21 Sale 70 85

30 Purchase 10 55

Requirements

3. Prepare a perpetual inventory record for the merchandise inventory using theweighted-average inventory costing method.

Nutriset Foods reports merchandise inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market. Prior to releasing its financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2019, Nutriset’s preliminary income statement, before the year-end adjustments, appears as follows:

NUTRISET FOODS

Income Statement (Partial)

Year Ended March 31, 2019

Net Sales Revenue \( 118,000

Cost of Goods Sold 47,000

Gross Profit \) 71,000

Nutriset has determined that the current replacement cost of ending merchandise inventory is \(19,500. Cost is \)24,000.

Requirements

1. Journalize the adjusting entry for merchandise inventory, if any is required.

Question:The periodic inventory records of Flexon Prosthetics indicate the following for the month of July:

Jul. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 6 units @ \( 60 each

8 Purchase 5 units @ \) 67 each

15 Purchase 10 units @ \( 70 each

26 Purchase 5 units @ \) 85 each

At July 31, Flexon counts four units of merchandise inventory on hand.

Compute ending merchandise inventory and cost of goods sold for Flexon using theweighted-average inventory costing method.

Question:Boston Cycles started October with 12 bicycles that cost \(42 each. On October 16, Boston bought 40 bicycles at \)68 each. On October 31, Boston sold 34 bicycles for$100 each.

Preparing a perpetual inventory record and journal entries— Weighted-average

Requirements

2. Journalize the October 16 purchase of merchandise inventory on the account and theOctober 31 sale of merchandise inventory on the account.

Question:Super Mart, a regional convenience store chain, maintains milk inventory by the gallon.

The first month’s milk purchases and sales at its Freeport, Florida, location follow:

Nov. 2 Purchased 11 gallons @ \(2.15 each

6 Purchased 2 gallons @ \)2.80 each

8 Sold 6 gallons of milk to a customer

13 Purchased 3 gallons @ $2.85 each

14 Sold 4 gallons of milk to a customer

Requirements

1. Determine the amount that would be reported in ending merchandise inventoryon November 15 using the FIFO inventory costing method.

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