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Question:Golf Unlimited carries an inventory of putters and other golf clubs. The sales price of each putter is \(119. Company records indicate the following for a particular line ofGolf Unlimited’s putters:

Date Item Quantity Unit Cost

Nov. 1 Balance 24 \) 53

6 Sale 20

8 Purchase 30 70

17 Sale 30

30 Sale 2

Requirements

1. Prepare Golf Unlimited’s perpetual inventory record for the putters assumingGolf Unlimited uses the LIFO inventory costing method. Then identify the costof ending inventory and cost of goods sold for the month.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Ending Inventory:$106

COGS:$3,266

Step by step solution

01

Step-by-Step-SolutionStep1: Perpetual Inventory Record using LIFO

DatePurchase/opening
SalesBalance

Units

Cost per unit

Amount

Units

Cost per unit

Amount

Units

Cost per unit

Amount

Nov 1

24

$53

$1,272

24

$53

$1,272

6

20

$53

$1,060

4

$53

$212

8

30

$70

$2,100

4

30

$53

$70

$2,312

17

30

$70

$2,100

4

$53

$212

30

2

$53

$106

2

$53

$106

Total

54

$3,372

52

$3,266

2

$70

$106

02

Ending inventory and COGS

Ending inventory in the perpetual system under the LIFO method is the value of ending inventory at the historical cost and the COGS would be based on current prices. This is so because of the implication of the last in first out method in the allocation of cost to the issued inventory.

In the given case, the ending inventory on 30th Nov amounts to$106 and the COGS for the period amounts to $3,266.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question:Assume that Toys Galore store bought and sold a line of dolls during December as follows:

Dec. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 13 units @ \( 9 each

8 Sale 8 units @ \) 22 each

14 Purchase 16 units @ \( 14 each

21 Sale 14 units @ \) 22 each

Requirements

4. Which method results in a higher cost of ending merchandise inventory?

Question:Refer to Short Exercises S6-4 through S6-6. After completing those exercises, answer the following questions:

Requirements

3. If costs had been declining instead of rising, which inventory costing methodwould have produced the highest cost of goods sold?

Futuristic Electronic Center began October with 65 units of merchandise inventory that cost \(82 each. During October, the store made the following purchases:

Oct. 3 25 units @ \) 90 each

12 30 units @ \( 90 each

18 35 units @ \) 96 each

Futuristic uses the periodic inventory system, and the physical count at October 31 indicates that 80 units of merchandise inventory are on hand.

Requirements

3. Which method will result in the lowest income taxes for Futuristic? Why? Which method will result in the highest net income for Futuristic? Why?

Clarmont Resources, which uses the FIFO inventory costing method, has the following account balances at May 31, 2019, prior to releasing the financial statements for the year:

Merchandise Inventory, ending \( 13,500

Cost of Goods Sold 68,000

Net Sales Revenue 123,000

Clarmont has determined that the current replacement cost (current market value) of the May 31, 2019, ending merchandise inventory is \)12,400.

Requirements

2. What value would Clarmont report on the balance sheet at May 31, 2019, for merchandise inventory?

Question:Antique Carpets’s books show the following data. In early 2020, auditors found that the ending merchandise inventory for 2017 was understated by \(8,000 and that theending merchandise inventory for 2019 was overstated by \)9,000. The ending merchandiseinventory at December 31, 2018, was correct.

2019

2018

2017

Net Sales Revenue

\( 212,000

\) 161,000

\( 170,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\)22,000

\(28,000

\)41,000

Net cost of purchase

131,000

100,000

86,000

Cost of goods available for sale

153,000

128,000

127,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

34,000

22,000

28,000

Cost of goods sold

119,000

106,000

99,000

Gross Profit

93,000

55,000

71,000

Operating Expenses

63,000

28,000

39,000

Net Income

\( 30,000

\) 27,000

$ 32,000

Requirements

1. Prepare corrected income statements for the three years.

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