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How is days’ sales in inventory calculated, and what does it measure?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Days’ sales in inventory are calculated for getting the time period for converting to sales by comparing the number of days to the inventory turnover for a particular period.

Step by step solution

01

Days’ sales in inventory

Days’ sales in inventory are the ratio between the number of days in a year and the inventory turnover. It is computed as –

Day'ssalesininventory=365daysInventoryturnover
02

Interpretation of days’ sales in inventory

Days’ sales of inventory measure the number of days the inventory is held in stock or the number of days taken for converting inventory into sales.

Inventory turnover is the number of times the inventory is sold during a period. So when this figure is compared with the number of days of that period, it provides the result of days taken to convert the inventory into sales.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What does the lower-of-cost-or-market (LCM) rule require?

Nutriset Foods reports merchandise inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market. Prior to releasing its financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2019, Nutriset’s preliminary income statement, before the year-end adjustments, appears as follows:

NUTRISET FOODS

Income Statement (Partial)

Year Ended March 31, 2019

Net Sales Revenue \( 118,000

Cost of Goods Sold 47,000

Gross Profit \) 71,000

Nutriset has determined that the current replacement cost of ending merchandise inventory is \(19,500. Cost is \)24,000.

Requirements

1. Journalize the adjusting entry for merchandise inventory, if any is required.

Question:Hot Bread Bakery reported Net sales revenue of \(44,000 and cost of goods sold of \)33,000. Compute Hot Bread’s correct gross profit if the company made either of thefollowing independent accounting errors. Show your work.

a. Ending merchandise inventory is overstated by $8,000.

Nature Foods Grocery reported the following comparative income statements for the years ended June 30, 2019 and 2018:

NATURE FOODS GROCERY
Income Statements
Years Ended June 30, 2019 and 2018

2019

2018

Net Sales Revenue

\( 134,000

\) 119,000

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory

\(17,000

\)14,000

Net Cost of Purchases

78,000

67,000

Cost of Goods Available for Sale

95,000

81,000

Less: Ending Merchandise Inventory

18,000

17,000

Cost of Goods Sold

77,000

64,000

Gross Profit

57,000

55,000

Operating Expenses

26,000

21,000

Net Income

\( 31,000

\) 34,000

During 2019, Nature Foods Grocery discovered that ending 2018 merchandise inventory was overstated by $5,500.

Requirements

1. Prepare corrected income statements for the two years.

What is the goal of conservatism?

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