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Chapter 22: Q23E (page 1233)

Preparing an operating budget—sales and production budgets
Lugo Company manufactures drinking glasses. One unit is a package of eight glasses, which sells for $30. Lugo projects sales for April will be 2,000 packages, with sales increasing by 250 packages per month for May, June, and July. On April 1, Lugo has 325 packages on hand but desires to maintain an ending inventory of 20% of the next month’s sales. Prepare a sales budget and a production budget for Lugo for April, May, and June.

Short Answer

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Answer

Budgeted tablets to be produced	2,125	2,300	2,550	2,800
Budgeted sales revenue	$60,000	$67,500	$75,000	$82,500

Step by step solution

01

Preparation of sales budget

	April	May	June	July
No. of units to be sold	2,000	2,250	2,500	2,750
Selling price per unit	X $30	X $30	X $30	X $30
Budgeted sales revenue	$60,000	$67,500	$75,000	$82,500

02

Preparation of production budget

	April	May	June	July
No. of units to be sold	2,000	2,250	2,500	2,750
Plus: Desired tablets in ending inventory	450	500	550	600
Total units needed	2,450	2,750	3,050	3,350
Less: Tablets in beginning inventory	325	450	500	550
Budgeted tablets to be produced	2,125	2,300	2,550	2,800

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Question: Preparing a financial budget—schedule of cash receipts, schedule cash payments, cash budget

Baxter Company’s budget committee provides the following information: December 31, 2017, account balances:

1. Prepare the schedule of cash receipts from customers for January and February 2018. Assume cash receipts are 80% in the month of the sale and 20% in the month following the sale.

2. Prepare the schedule of cash payments for purchases for January and February 2018. Assume purchases are paid 60% in the month of purchase and 40% in the month following the purchase.

3. Prepare the schedule of cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for January and February 2018. Assume 40% of the accrual for Salaries and Commissions Payable is for commissions and 60% is for salaries. The December 31 balance will be paid in January. Salaries and commissions are paid 30% in the month incurred and 70% in the following month. Rent and income tax expenses are paid as incurred. Insurance expense is an expiration of the prepaid amount.

4. Prepare the cash budget for January and February 2018. Assume no financing took place.

Preparing a financial budget—schedule of cash payments

Barnes Company budgeted direct materials purchases of \(191,990 in January and \)138,610 in February. Assume Barnes pays for direct materials purchases 60% in the month of purchase and 40% in the month after purchase. The Accounts Payable balance on January 1 is $75,000. Prepare a schedule of cash payments for purchases for January and February. Round to the nearest dollar.

What is the formula used to determine the number of units to be produced?

Preparing a financial budget—budgeted balance sheet

Use the following June actual ending balances and July 31, 2018, budgeted amounts for Omas to prepare a budgeted balance sheet for July 31, 2018.

a. June 30 Merchandise Inventory balance, \(17,770

b. July purchase of Merchandise Inventory, \)4,400, paid in cash

c. July payments of Accounts Payable, \(8,400

d. June 30 Accounts Payable balance, \)10,700

e. June 30 Furniture and Fixtures balance, \(34,100; Accumulated Depreciation balance, \)29,880

f. June 30 total stockholders’ equity balance, \(28,020

g. July Depreciation Expense, \)500

h. Cost of Goods Sold, 60% of sales

i. Other July expenses, including income tax, \(2,000, paid in cash

j. June 30 Cash balance, \)11,600

k. July budgeted sales, all on account, \(12,600

l. June 30 Accounts Receivable balance, \)5,130

m. July cash receipts from collections on account, $14,700

(Hint: It may be helpful to trace the effects of each transaction on the accounting equation to determine the ending balance of each account.)

Question: Preparing an operating budget—sales budget; inventory, purchases and COGS budget; and S&A expense budget Burton Office Supply’s March 31, 2018, balance sheet follows:

The budget committee of Burton Office Supply has assembled the following data: a. Sales in April are expected to be \(200,000. Burton forecasts that monthly sales will increase 2% over April sales in May. June’s sales will increase by 4% over April sales. July sales will increase 20% over April sales. b. Burton maintains inventory of \)15,000 plus 25% of the cost of goods sold budgeted for the following month. Cost of goods sold equal 50% of sales revenue. c. Monthly salaries amount to \(7,000. Sales commissions equal 5% of sales for that month. d. Other monthly expenses are as follows: • Rent: \)2,000 • Depreciation: \(200 • Insurance: \)100 • Income tax: $2,200

Requirements

1. Prepare Burton’s sales budget for April and May 2018. Round all calculations to the nearest dollar.

2. Prepare Burton’s inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold budget for April and May.

3. Prepare Burton’s selling and administrative expense budget for April and May.

See all solutions

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