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Patrick works for McGill’s Computer Repair, owned and operated by Frank McGill. As a computer technician, Patrick has grown accustomed to friends and family members asking for assistance with their personal computers. In an effort to increase his income, Patrick started a personal computer repair business that he operates out of his home on a part-time basis, working evenings and weekends. Because Patrick is doing this “on the side” for friends and family, he does not want to charge as much as McGill’s charges its customers. When Frank McGill assigned Patrick the task of developing the budget for his department, Patrick increased the amount budgeted for computer parts. When the budget was approved, Patrick purchased as many parts as the budget allowed, even when they were not needed. He then took the extra parts home to use in his personal business in an effort to keep his costs down and profits up. So far, no one at McGill’s has asked about the parts expense because Patrick has not allowed the actual amount spent to exceed the budgeted amount.

Requirements

1. Why would Patrick’s actions be considered fraudulent?

2. What can a company do to protect against this kind of business risk?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer

The managers should review the budget and ask questions from the preparatory about the budgeted figures.

Step by step solution

01

Reason why Patrick’s actions are considered fraudulent

Patrick is using McGill’s resources to buy computer parts for his side income from his personal customers which is not ethical. That is why Patrick’s actions will be considered fraudulent.

02

What can a company do to protect against this kind of business risk

The managers should review the budget and ask questions from the preparatory about the budgeted figures. Also, the parts should be purchased in portions and not in bulk.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

What are the two types of manufacturing overhead? How do they affect the manufacturing overhead budget calculations?

What is the formula used to determine the amount of merchandise inventory to be purchased?

: Completing a comprehensive budgeting problem—merchandising company

Belton Printing Company of Baltimore has applied for a loan. Its bank has requested a budgeted income statement for the month of April 2018 and a balance sheet at April 30, 2018. The March 31, 2018, balance sheet follows:

As Belton Printing’s controller, you have assembled the following additional information:

a. April dividends of \(7,000 were declared and paid.

b. April capital expenditures of \)17,000 budgeted for cash purchase of equipment.

c. April depreciation expense, \(800.

d. Cost of goods sold, 55% of sales.

e. Desired ending inventory for April is \)24,800.

f. April selling and administrative expenses includes salaries of \(29,000, 20% of which will be paid in cash and the remainder paid next month.

g. Additional April selling and administrative expenses also include miscellaneous expenses of 10% of sales, all paid in April.

h. April budgeted sales, \)86,000, 80% collected in April and 20% in May.

i. April cash payments of March 31 liabilities incurred for March purchases of inventory, \(8,300.

j. April purchases of inventory, \)22,900 for cash and $37,200 on account. Half the credit purchases will be paid in April and half in May

Requirements

1. Prepare the sales budget for April.

2. Prepare the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold budget for April.

3. Prepare the selling and administrative expense budget for April.

4. Prepare the schedule of cash receipts from customers for April.

5. Prepare the schedule of cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for April.

6. Prepare the cash budget for April. Assume the company does not use short-term financing to maintain a minimum cash balance.

7. Prepare the budgeted income statement for April.

8. Prepare the budgeted balance sheet at April 30, 2018.

Completing a comprehensive budgeting problem—merchandising company Alliance Printing Supply of Baltimore has applied for a loan. Its bank has requested a budgeted income statement for April 2018 and a balance sheet at April 30, 2018. The March 31, 2018, balance sheet follows:

As Alliance Printing Supply’s controller, you have assembled the following additional information:

a. April dividends of \(7,000 were declared and paid.

b. April capital expenditures of \)16,300 budgeted for cash purchase of equipment.

c. April depreciation expense, \(1,000.

d. Cost of goods sold, 40% of sales.

e. Desired ending inventory for April is \)22,400.

f. April selling and administrative expenses include salaries of \(37,000, 30% of which will be paid in cash and the remainder paid next month.

g. Additional April selling and administrative expenses also include miscellaneous expenses of 10% of sales, all paid in April.

h. April budgeted sales, \)89,000, 80% collected in April and 20% in May.

i. April cash payments of March 31 liabilities incurred for March purchases of inventory, \(8,600.

j. April purchases of inventory, \)8,600 for cash and $37,400 on account. Half the credit purchases will be paid in April and half in May.

Requirements

1. Prepare the sales budget for April.

2. Prepare the inventory, purchases, and cost of goods sold budget for April.

3. Prepare the selling and administrative expense budget for April.

4. Prepare the schedule of cash receipts from customers for April.

5. Prepare the schedule of cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for April.

6. Prepare the cash budget for April. Assume the company does not use short-term financing to maintain a minimum cash balance.

7. Prepare the budgeted income statement for April.

8. Prepare the budgeted balance sheet at April 30, 2018.

What is budgetary slack? Why might managers try to build slack into their budgets?

See all solutions

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