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Journalizing bond transactions including retirement at maturity

McQueen Company issued a $100,000, 7.5%, 10-year bond payable. Journalize

the following

transactions for McQueen Company, and include an explanation for each

entry:

a. Issuance of the bond payable at face value on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of semiannual cash interest on July 1, 2018.

c. Payment of the bond payable at maturity, assuming the last interest

payment had

already been recorded. (Give the date.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

The bonds payable account is debited with $100,000, and the cash account is

credited with $100,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of bond maturity

The date at which the bonds become due or date at which company have to made

payment according to bond agreement is known as the maturity of the bonds.

02

Entry for the issue of bond

Date
Particulars
Debit
Credit
January 1, 2028
7.5% Bonds Payable
$100,000


Cash

$100,000

(Being Entry for the retirement of

bonds)



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Most popular questions from this chapter

Analyzing and journalizing bond transactions

On January 1, 2018, Educators Credit Union (ECU) issued 8%, 20-year bonds payablewith face value of $1,000,000. These bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31.The issue price of the bonds is 109.Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the lastinterest payment has already been recorded.

Reporting liabilities

At December 31, MediStat Precision Instruments owes \(52,000 on Accounts

Payable, Salaries Payable of \)12,000, and Income Tax Payable of \(10,000. MediStat

also has \)300,000 of Bonds Payable that were issued at face value that require

payment of a \(35,000 installment next year and the remainder in later years. The

bonds payable require an annual interest payment of \)4,000, and MediStat still

owes this interest for the current year. Report MediStatโ€™s liabilities on its classified

balance sheet on December 31, 2018.

Analyzing, journalizing, and reporting bond transactions

Dannyโ€™s Hamburgers issued 6%, 10-year bonds payable at 90 on December 31, 2018.

At December 31, 2020, Danny reported the bonds payable as follows:

Long-term Liabilities:

Bonds Payable \( 600,000

Less: Discount on Bonds Payable (48,000) \) 552,000

Dannyโ€™s pays semiannual interest each June 30 and December 31.

Requirements

1. Answer the following questions about Dannyโ€™s bonds payable:

a. What is the maturity value of the bonds?

b. What is the carrying amount of the bonds at December 31, 2020?

c. What is the semiannual cash interest payment on the bonds?

d. How much interest expense should the company record each year?

2. Record the June 30, 2020, semiannual interest payment and amortization of

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Preparing the liabilities section of the balance sheet

Luxury Suites Hotels includes the following selected accounts in its general ledger at

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Bonds Payable (due 2022) 450,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 13,500

Interest Payable (due next year) 1,000 Salaries Payable 2,600

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Prepare the liabilities section of Luxury Suitesโ€™s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

Determining the present value of bonds payable

Interest rates determine the present value of future amounts. (Round to the nearest

dollar.)

Requirements

1. Determine the present value of 10-year bonds payable with face value of $86,000

and stated interest rate of 14%, paid semiannually. The market rate of interest is

14% at issuance.

2. Same bonds payable as in Requirement 1, but the market interest rate is 16%.

3. Same bonds payable as in Requirement 1, but the market interest rate is 12%.

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