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Why would a company choose to issue bonds instead of issuing stock?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The common stock is a type of stock in which the company transfers some part of ownership to the stockholder.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of bonds

The bonds are long-term debt that the company raises by issuing bonds to filfill the need for a large amount of money.

02

Issue bonds instead of issuing stock

There are two reasons for a company choose to issue bonds instead of issuing stock:

  1. Bonds are less expensive than common stock.
  2. In the common stock, a company has to share ownership, but in the bonds, the company does not share the company ownership.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Determining bond amounts

Savvy Drive-Ins borrowed money by issuing $3,500,000 of 9% bonds payableat 99.5. Interest is paid semiannually.

Requirements

1. How much cash did Savvy receive when it issued the bonds payable?

2. How much must Savvy pay back at maturity?

3. How much cash interest will Savvy pay each six months?

Determining the present value of bonds payable and journalizing using the effective-interest amortization method

Ari Goldstein issued $300,000 of 11%, five-year bonds payable on January 1, 2018. The market interest rate at the date of issuance was 10%, and the bonds pay interest semiannually.

Requirements

1. How much cash did the company receive upon issuance of the bonds payable? (Round to the nearest dollar.)

2. Prepare an amortization table for the bond using the effective-interest method, through the first two interest payments. (Round to the nearest dollar.)

3. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018, and the first second payments of the semiannual interest amount and amortization of the bonds on June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2018. Explanations are not required.

Determining bond prices and interest expense

Jones Company is planning to issue $490,000 of 9%, five-year bonds payable to

borrow for a major expansion. The owner, Shane Jones, asks your advice on some

related matters.

Requirements

1. Answer the following questions:

a. At what type of bond price Jones Company will have total interest expense

equal to the cash interest payments?

b. Under which type of bond price will Jones Companyโ€™s total interest expense be

greater than the cash interest payments?

c. If the market interest rate is 12%, what type of bond price can Jones Company

expect for the bonds?

2. Compute the price of the bonds if the bonds are issued at 89.

3. How much will Jones Company pay in interest each year? How much will Jones

Companyโ€™s interest expense be for the first year?

Analyzing and journalizing bondtransactions

On January1, 2018, Doctors Credit Union (DCU) issued 7%, 20-year bondspayable with face value of $200,000. The bonds pay interest on June 30 andDecember 31.

Requirements

1. If the market interest rate is 5% when DCU issues its bonds, will the bonds bepriced at face value, at a premium, or at a discount? Explain.

2. If the market interest rate is 8% when DCU issues its bonds, will the bonds bepriced at face value, at a premium, or at a discount? Explain.

3. The issue price of the bonds is 93. Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the lastinterest payment has already been recorded.

Analyzing, journalizing, and reporting bond transactions

Johnnyโ€™s Hamburgers issued 8%, 10-year bonds payable at 85 on December 31, 2018.

At December 31, 2020, Johnny reported the bonds payable as follows:

Long-term Liabilities:

Bonds Payable \( 300,000

Less: Discount on Bonds Payable (36,000) \) 264,000

Johnny pays semiannual interest each June 30 and December 31.

Requirements

1.Answer the following questions about Johnnyโ€™s bonds payable:

a.What is the maturity value of the bonds?

b.What is the carrying amount of the bonds at December 31, 2020?

c.What is the semiannual cash interest payment on the bonds?

d.How much interest expense should the company record each year?

2. Record the June 30, 2020, semiannual interest payment and amortization of discount.

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