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Journalizing bond transactions

Power Company issued a $1,000,000, 5%, 5-year bond payable at face value on

January 1, 2018. Interest is paid semiannually on January 1 and July 1.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bond payable on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the payment of semiannual interest on July 1, 2018.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Answer:

The cash account is debited with $1,000,000, and the 5% bonds payable charge is

credited with $1,000,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of journal entry

Journal entry is the recording of the financial information by using the accountinglanguage.

02

Journal entry of the issue of bond

Date
Particulars
Debit
Credit
January 1, 2018
Cash
$1,000,000


5% Bonds Payable

$1,000,000


(Being Entry of the issue of

bonds)



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Most popular questions from this chapter

Analyzing and journalizing bond transactions

On January 1, 2018, Electricians Credit Union (ECU) issued 8%, 20-year bondspayable with face value of $400,000. The bonds pay interest on June 30 andDecember 31. The issue price of the bonds is 104.

Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the last interestpayment has already been recorded.

On January 1, 2018, Fox Corporation signed an \(80,000, four-year, 4% note. The loan required Fox to make payments annually

on December 31 of \)20,000 principal plus interest.

1. Journalize the issuance of the note on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the first payment on December 31, 2018.

Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate ofinterest,and time.

Requirements

1. Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom.

a. \(100,000 issued at 75.25

b. \)100,000 issued at 103.50

c. \(100,000 issued at 94.50

d. \)100,000 issued at 103.25

2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity?Explain your answer.

How does compound interest differ from simple interest?

Describing bonds, journalizing transactions for bonds payable using the straight-line amortization method, and journalizing transactions for a mortgage payable

This problem continues the Canyon Canoe Company situation from Chapter 11. Canyon Canoe Company is considering raising additional capital for further expansion. The company wants to finance a new business venture into guided trips down the Amazon River in South America. Additionally, the company wants to add another building on their land to offer more services for local customers. Canyon Canoe Company plans to raise the capital by issuing \(210,000 of 7.5%, six-year bonds on January 2, 2020. The bonds pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The company receives \)208,476 when the bonds are issued.

The company also issues a mortgage payable for \(450,000 on January 2, 2020. The proceeds from the mortgage will be used to construct the new building. The mortgage requires annual payments of \)45,000 plus interest for ten years, payable on December 31. The mortgage interest rate is 8%.

Requirements

1. Will the bonds issue at face value, a premium, or a discount?

2. Record the following transactions. Include dates and round to the nearest dollar. Omit explanations.

a. Cash received from the bond issue.

b. Cash received from the mortgage payable.

c. Semiannual bond interest payments for 2020. Amortize the premium or discount using the straight-line amortization method.

d. Payment on the mortgage payable for 2020.

3. Calculate the total interest expense incurred in 2020.

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