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Journalizing bond issuance and interest payments

On June 30, Parker Company issued 11%, five-year bonds payable with a face value

of $120,000. The bonds are issued at face value and pay interest on June 30 and

December 31.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on June 30.

2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment on December 31

Short Answer

Expert verified

The cash account is debited with $120,000, and the bonds payable account is credited with $120,000.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of the bond

The bond is a long-term liability that organisation issues to arrange the large amount of money from the market.

02

Journal entry of the issue of bond

Date

Particulars

Debit

Credit

June 30

Cash

$120,000

11% Bonds Payable

$120,000

(Being entry is made to record the issue of the bond)

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate of interest,and time.

Requirements

1. Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom.

a. \(100,000 issued at 75.25

b. \)100,000 issued at 103.50

c. \(100,000 issued at 94.50

d. \)100,000 issued at 103.25

2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity?

Explain your answer.

Reporting liabilities on the balance sheet and computing debt toequity ratio

The accounting records of Compass Wireless include the following as of December31, 2018:

Accounts Payable \( 74,000 Salaries Payable \) 7,500

Mortgages Payable (long-term) 80,000 Bonds Payable (current portion) 25,000

Interest Payable 21,000 Premium on Bonds Payable 13,000

Bonds Payable (long-term) 63,000 Unearned Revenue (short-term) 2,700

Total Stockholdersโ€™ Equity 145,000

Requirements

1. Report these liabilities on the Compass Wireless balance sheet, including headingsand totals for current liabilities and long-term liabilities.

2. Compute Compass Wirelessโ€™s debt to equity ratio at December 31, 2018.

Analyzing, journalizing, and reporting bond transactions

Dannyโ€™s Hamburgers issued 6%, 10-year bonds payable at 90 on December 31, 2018.

At December 31, 2020, Danny reported the bonds payable as follows:

Long-term Liabilities:

Bonds Payable \( 600,000

Less: Discount on Bonds Payable (48,000) \) 552,000

Dannyโ€™s pays semiannual interest each June 30 and December 31.

Requirements

1. Answer the following questions about Dannyโ€™s bonds payable:

a. What is the maturity value of the bonds?

b. What is the carrying amount of the bonds at December 31, 2020?

c. What is the semiannual cash interest payment on the bonds?

d. How much interest expense should the company record each year?

2. Record the June 30, 2020, semiannual interest payment and amortization of

discount.

What type of account is Premium on Bonds Payable? What is its normal balance? Is it added to or subtracted from the Bonds Payable account to determine the carrying amount?

Journalizing bond issuance and interest payments

On January 1, 2018, Roberts Unlimited issues 8%, 20-year bonds payable with aface value of $240,000. The bonds are issued at 104 and pay interest on June 30 andDecember 31.

Requirements

1. Journalize the issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

2. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium onJune 30, 2018.

3. Journalize the semiannual interest payment and amortization of bond premium onDecember 31, 2018.

4. Journalize the retirement of the bond at maturity, assuming the last interest paymenthas already been recorded. (Give the date).

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