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In regard to a bond discount or premium, what is the effective-interest amortization

method?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Effective interest amotization is the method used amortize the bond by using the book value and actual interest rate.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of amortization

It is a process to reduce the cost of the purchased asset.

02

Effective-interest amortization

This method calculates interest expense based on the current carrying amount of the bond and the market interest rate at issuance. It then amortizes the difference between the cash interest payment and calculated interest expense as a decrease in the discount or premium.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Preparing an amortization schedule and recording mortgages payable

entries

Kellerman Company purchased a building and land with a fair market value of

\(550,000 (building, \)425,000, and land, \(125,000) on January 1, 2018. Kellerman

signed a 20-year, 6% mortgage payable. Kellerman will make monthly payments of

\)3,940.37. Round to two decimal places. Explanations are not required for journal

entries.

Requirements

1. Journalize the mortgage payable issuance on January 1, 2018.

2. Prepare an amortization schedule for the first two payments.

3. Journalize the first payment on January 31, 2018.

4. Journalize the second payment on February 28, 2018.

Where is the current portion of notes payable reported on the balance sheet?

Analyzing and journalizing bond transactions

On January 1, 2018, Educators Credit Union (ECU) issued 8%, 20-year bonds payablewith face value of $1,000,000. These bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31.The issue price of the bonds is 109.Journalize the following bond transactions:

a. Issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2018.

b. Payment of interest and amortization on June 30, 2018.

c. Payment of interest and amortization on December 31, 2018.

d. Retirement of the bond at maturity on December 31, 2037, assuming the lastinterest payment has already been recorded.

What is the carrying amount of a bond?

Determining future value

David is entering high school and is determined to save money for college. David feels

he can save $5,000 each year for the next four years from his part-time job. If David is

able to invest at 6%, how much will he have when he starts college?

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