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When disposing of an available-for-sale debt investment, where is the gain or loss on disposal reported in the financial statements?

Short Answer

Expert verified

Gain or loss on disposal is reported on the income statement.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Unrealized Gains

An increase in the value of any asset or investment held by the business that is not sold yet is known as unrealized gain. Such gain is included in the comprehensive income.

02

Reporting Gain and Loss on Disposal of Available for Sale Debt Investment

Gains arising from the disposal of available for sale debt investment must be reported as other income on the income statement. Any loss arising from such disposal must be recorded on the income statement as other loss. This gain/loss is reported separately from the operating income and losses.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Accounting for debt investments

Griffin purchased a bond on January 1, 2018, for \(140,000. The bond has a face value of \)140,000 and matures in 20 years. The bond pays interest on June 30 and December 31 at a 3% annual rate. Griffin plans on holding the investment until maturity.

Requirements

1. Journalize the 2018 transactions related to Griffinโ€™s bond investment. Explanations are not required.

Classifying and accounting for debt and equity investments

Jetway Corporation generated excess cash and invested in securities as follows: 2018

Jul. 2 Purchased 4,200 shares of Pogo, Inc. common stock at \(12.00 per share. Jetway plans to sell the stock within three months, when the company will need the cash for normal operations. Jetway does not have significant influence over Pogo.

Aug. 21 Received a cash dividend of \)0.80 per share on the Pogo stock investment.

Sep. 16 Sold the Pogo stock for \(13.40 per share.

Oct. 1 Purchased a Violet bond for \)20,000 at face value. Jetway classifies the investment as trading and short-term.

Dec. 31 Received a \(100 interest payment from Violet.

31 Adjusted the Violet bond to its market value of \)22,000.

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Prepare T-accounts for the investment assets, and show how to report the investments on Jetwayโ€™s balance sheet at December 31, 2018.

Question: E10-9 Accounting for debt investments

Advance & Co. owns vast amounts of corporate bonds. Suppose Advance buys $1,100,000 of FermaCo bonds at face value on January 2, 2018. The FermaCo bonds pay interest at the annual rate of 3% on June 30 and December 31 and mature on December 31, 2037. Advance intends to hold the investment until maturity.

Requirements

3. How much interest revenue will Advance report during 2018 on this bond investment?

As a result of the recent mortgage crisis, many banks reported record losses to their mortgage receivables and other assets based on the decline in these assetsโ€™ fair values.

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If a business chooses not to report these losses, is there an ethical issue involved? Who is hurt?

Question: P10-23B Accounting for equity investments

The beginning balance sheet of Text Source Co. included a \(700,000 investment in Taylor stock (20% ownership).

During the year, Text Source completed the following investment transactions:

Mar. 3 Purchased 5,000 shares at \)13 per share of Josh Software common stock as a long-term equity investment, representing 3% ownership, no significant influence.

May 15 Received a cash dividend of \(0.69 per share on the Josh investment.

Dec. 15 Received a cash dividend of \)100,000 from Taylor investment.

31 Received Taylorโ€™s annual report showing \(100,000 of net income.

31 Received Joshโ€™s annual report showing \)620,000 of net income for the year.

31 Taylorโ€™s stock fair value at year-end was \(620,000.

31 Joshโ€™s common stock fair value at year-end was \)14 per share.

Requirements

Where is the unrealized holding gain or loss associated with the Josh stock reported?

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