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Classifying and accounting for debt and equity investments

Jetway Corporation generated excess cash and invested in securities as follows: 2018

Jul. 2 Purchased 4,200 shares of Pogo, Inc. common stock at \(12.00 per share. Jetway plans to sell the stock within three months when the company will need the cash for normal operations. Jetway does not have significant influence over Pogo.

Aug. 21 Received a cash dividend of \)0.80 per share on the Pogo stock investment.

Sep. 16 Sold the Pogo stock for \(13.40 per share.

Oct. 1 Purchased a Violet bond for \)20,000 at face value. Jetway classifies the investment as trading and short-term.

Dec. 31 Received a \(100 interest payment from Violet.

31 Adjusted the Violet bond to its market value of \)22,000.

Requirements

1. Classify each of the investments made during 2018. (Assume the equity investments represent less than 20% of the ownership of outstanding voting stock.)

Short Answer

Expert verified

Both investments will be classified as current assets because they are acquired for a short period.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Outstanding Stock

The stock of the shares still in possession of the stockholders is known as outstanding stock. This value is used as a determinant of earnings per share.

02

Classification of Each Investment

  1. The investment made in Pogo, Inc will be considered as an Equity investment under current assets because the company intends to sell it within three months.

2. The investment made in the bond will be reported as trading debt investment in the current asset section.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

When disposing of an available-for-sale debt investment, where is the gain or loss on disposal reported in the financial statements?

Question: Wild Adventure conducts tours of wildlife reserves around the world. The company recently purchased a lodge in Adelaide, Australia, securing a 4% mortgage from First Bank. In addition to monthly payments, Wild Adventure must provide annual reports to the bank showing that the company has a current ratio of 1.2 or better. After reviewing the annual reports, the CEO, N. O. Scrooge, approached Carl Hauptfleisch, the CFO, and stated, โ€œWeโ€™ve decided we are going to move all our long-term debt investments into our brokerage account so we can sell them soon. Carl, go ahead and make the adjusting entries as of the current year-end.โ€ Carl made the adjustments even though he doesnโ€™t think the company will actually go ahead with the planned sale of the long-term debt investments. The subsequent year, the economy turned, and the companyโ€™s travel revenues dropped more than 60%. Wild Adventure eventually defaulted on the First Bank loan.

Requirements

Has a fraud occurred? If so, what is the fraud?

Question: S10-7 Computing rate of return on total assets

Barotโ€™s 2018 financial statements reported the following itemsโ€”with 2017 figures given for comparison:

BAROT INC

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2018 and 2017

2018

2017

Total assets

\(32,978

\)30,660

Total liabilities

19,400

11,560

Total stockholderโ€™s equity

13,578

19,100

Total liabilities and stockholderโ€™s equity

\(32,978

\)30,660

Net income for 2018 was 3,910,andinterestexpensewas240. Compute Barotโ€™s rate of return on total assets for 2018. (Round to the nearest percent.)

Question: S10-4 Accounting for equity investments

On January 1, 2018, Bryant, Inc. decides to invest in 3,750 shares of Farrier stock when the stock is selling for 16pershare.OnAugust1,2018,Farrierpaida0.70 per share cash dividend to stockholders. On December 31, 2018, Farrier reports net income of $50,000 for 2018. Assume Farrier has 15,000 shares of voting stock outstanding during 2018 and Bryant has significant influence over Farrier.

Requirements

Identify what type of investment the Farrier stock is for Bryant.

Classifying and accounting for debt and equity investments

Jetway Corporation generated excess cash and invested in securities as follows: 2018

Jul. 2 Purchased 4,200 shares of Pogo, Inc. common stock at \(12.00 per share. Jetway plans to sell the stock within three months when the company will need the cash for normal operations. Jetway does not have significant influence over Pogo.

Aug. 21 Received a cash dividend of \)0.80 per share on the Pogo stock investment.

Sep. 16 Sold the Pogo stock for \(13.40 per share.

Oct. 1 Purchased a Violet bond for \)20,000 at face value. Jetway classifies the investment as trading and short-term.

Dec. 31 Received a \(100 interest payment from Violet.

31 Adjusted the Violet bond to its market value of \)22,000.

Requirements

Journalize the 2018 transactions. Explanations are not required.

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