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Identify each cost as a period cost or a product cost. If it is a product cost, further indicate if the cost is direct materials, direct labor, or manufacturing overhead. Then determine if the product cost is a prime cost and/or a conversion cost.

6. Wages of assembly line workers for a factory

Short Answer

Expert verified

It is product cost, direct labor, prime cost as well as conversion cost.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of wages

The wages are defined as the remuneration paid by the business to their employees and workers for the work performed by them.

02

Step 2:Identification of costs

The wages of assembly line workers are considered as the product cost, the product cost is the cost of making a product or purchasing a product.

It is the direct labor as it is the cost incurred on labor that is directly associated with the production of goods.

It is a prime cost as well as the conversion cost.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Understanding todayโ€™s business environment

Match the following terms to the appropriate statement. Some terms may be used more than once, and some terms may not be used at all.

E-commerce Just-in-time management (JIT)

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) Total quality management (TQM)

a. A management system that focuses on maintaining lean inventories while producing products as needed by the customer.

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Becky Knauer recently resigned from her position as controller for Shamalay Automotive, a small, struggling foreign car dealer in Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. Becky has just started a new job as controller for Mueller Imports, a much larger dealer for the same car manufacturer. Demand for this particular make of car is exploding, and the manufacturer cannot produce enough to satisfy demand. The manufacturerโ€™s regional sales managers are each given a certain number of cars. Each sales manager then decides how to divide the cars among the independently owned dealerships in the region. Because of high demand for these cars, dealerships all want to receive as many cars as they can from the regional sales manager.

Beckyโ€™s former employer, Shamalay Automotive, receives only about 25 cars each month. Consequently, Shamalay is not very profitable.

Becky is surprised to learn that her new employer, Mueller Imports, receives more than 200 cars each month. Becky soon gets another surprise. Every couple of months, a local jeweler bills the dealer $5,000 for โ€œmiscellaneous services.โ€ Franz Mueller, the owner of the dealership, personally approves payment of these invoices, noting that each invoice is a โ€œselling expense.โ€ From casual conversations with a salesperson, Becky learns that Mueller frequently gives Rolex watches to the manufacturerโ€™s regional sales manager and other sales executives. Before talking to anyone about this, Becky decides to work through her ethical dilemma. Put yourself in Beckyโ€™s place.

Requirements

1. What is the ethical issue?

2. What are your options?

3. What are the possible consequences?

4. What should you do?

Identifying product costs and period costs Classify each cost of a paper manufacturer as either a product cost or a period cost:

e. Cost of chemicals to treat the paper.

Classifying costs Wheels, Inc. manufactures wheels for bicycles, tricycles, and scooters. For each cost given below, determine if the cost is a product cost or a period cost. If the cost is a product cost, further determine if the cost is direct materials (DM), direct labor (DL), or manufacturing overhead (MOH) and then determine if the product cost is a prime cost, conversion cost, or both. If the cost is a period cost, further determine if the cost is a selling expense or administrative expense (Admin). Cost (a) is answered as a guide

Cost Product Period

DM DL MOH Prime Conversion Selling Admin.

a. Metal used for rims

b. Sales salaries

c. Rent on factory

d. Wages of assembly workers

e. Salary of production supervisor

f. Depreciation on office equipment

g. Salary of CEO

h. Delivery expense

Preparing a schedule of cost of goods manufactured and an income statement for a manufacturing company

Certain item descriptions and amounts are missing from the monthly schedule of cost of goods manufactured and income statement of Elly Manufacturing Company. Fill in the blanks with the missing words, and replace the Xs with the correct amounts.

Beginning Direct Ending Direct Direct Manufacturing Overhead Total Total Ending Direct Materials Beginning Direct Materials Purchases of Direct Materials \( 27,000 \) X \( X X X (25,000) 180,000 44,000 \) X 56,000 84,000 (20,000) ELLY MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Net Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Total Income Cost of Goods Sold: Gross Profit Expenses: Selling Expenses Administrative Expenses Cost of Goods Ending Beginning \( X \) X 232,000 258,000 X 160,000 98,000 $ 110,000 X X X E

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