Warning: foreach() argument must be of type array|object, bool given in /var/www/html/web/app/themes/studypress-core-theme/template-parts/header/mobile-offcanvas.php on line 20

Identifying ethical standards

The Institute of Management Accountants’ Statement of Ethical Professional Practice requires managerial accountants to meet standards regarding competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility. Consider the following situations. Which standard(s) is(are) violated in each situation?

d. You failed to read the detailed specifications of a new accounting software package that you asked your company to purchase. After it is installed, you are surprised that it is incompatible with some of your company’s older accounting software.

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ethical standard violated, in this case, is competence.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of accounting software

The accounting software is the software that is used for recording business transactions and preparing records.

02

Identification of violated ethical standards

The correct option is competence standard.

In this case, failed to read the detailed description of the new software which led to the inconvenience of installing the software in some of the older accounting software. Not getting the required knowledge leads to the violation of competence standards.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

  • Full Textbook Solutions

    Get detailed explanations and key concepts

  • Unlimited Al creation

    Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...

  • Ads-free access

    To over 500 millions flashcards

  • Money-back guarantee

    We refund you if you fail your exam.

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

One App. One Place for Learning.

All the tools & learning materials you need for study success - in one app.

Get started for free

Most popular questions from this chapter

Computing cost of goods sold and operating income, merchandising company

Consider the following partially completed income statements for merchandising companies and compute the missing amounts:

Smith, Inc. Allen, Inc.

Net Sales Revenue \( 101,000 \) (d )

Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning Merchandise Inventory (a) 29,000

Purchases and Freight In 50,000 (e)

Cost of Goods Available for Sale (b) 89,000

Ending Merchandise Inventory (2,200) (2,200)

Cost of Goods Sold 61,000 (f)

Gross Profit 40,000 114,000

Selling and Administrative Expenses (c ) 84,000

Operating Income \( 12,000 \) (g)

Applying ethical standards

Ava Borzi is the new controller for Halo Software, Inc. which develops and sells education software. Shortly before the December 31 fiscal year-end, Jeremy Busch, the company president, asks Borzi how things look for the year-end numbers. He is not happy to learn that earnings growth may be below 9% for the first time in the company’s five-year history. Busch explains that financial analysts have again predicted a 9% earnings growth for the company and that he does not intend to disappoint them. He suggests that Borzi talk to the assistant controller, who can explain how the previous controller dealt with such situations. The assistant controller suggests the following strategies:

a. Persuade suppliers to postpone billing \(18,000 in invoices until January 1.

b. Record as sales \)120,000 in certain software awaiting sale that is held in a public warehouse.

c. Delay the year-end closing a few days into January of the next year so that some of the next year’s sales are included in this year’s sales.

d. Reduce the estimated Bad Debts Expense from 3% of Sales Revenue to 2%, given the company’s continued strong performance.

e. Postpone routine monthly maintenance expenditures from December to January.

Requirements

1. Which of these suggested strategies are inconsistent with IMA standards?

2. How might these inconsistencies affect the company’s creditors and stockholders?

3. What should Borzi do if Busch insists that she follow all of these suggestions?

Calculating income and cost per service for a service company

Buddy Grooming provides grooming services for pets. In April, the company earned \(16,300 in revenues and incurred the following operating costs to groom 660 dogs:

Wages Expense \) 4,061

Grooming Supplies Expense 1,675

Building Rent Expense 900

Utilities Expense 305

Depreciation Expense—Equipment 55

Requirements 2. What is the cost of service to groom one dog?

Explain the difference between line positions and staff positions.

Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions.

Company A Company B Company C

Cash \( 6 Wages Expense \) 12 Administrative Expenses $ 4

Net Sales Revenue 48 Equipment 32 Cash 25

Finished Goods Inventory 10 Accounts Receivable 8 Net Sales Revenue 75

Cost of Goods Sold 23 Service Revenue 65 Selling Expenses 8

Selling Expenses 4 Cash 34 Merchandise Inventory 12

Equipment 67 Rent Expense 12 Equipment 55

Work-in-Process Inventory 9 Accounts Receivable 19

Accounts Receivable 14 Cost of Goods Sold 25

Cost of Goods Manufactured 23

Administrative Expenses 7

Raw Materials Inventory 6

Identifying differences between service, merchandising, and manufacturing companies

Using the above data, determine the company type. Identify each company as a service company, merchandising company, or manufacturing company

See all solutions

Recommended explanations on Business Studies Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.

Sign-up for free